Yes, I have no doubt that that preliminary research in part or wholly originated from universities. Big Pharma should get this recognition anyway because as you

Yes, I have no doubt that that preliminary research in part or wholly originated from universities. Big Pharma should get this recognition anyway because as you said: "Pharma refined it, applied it to covid and creating the distribution infrastructure" Don't worry though. Time would never give this award to Big Pharma, as evidenced by the fact they gave it to Biden/Harris, one of the most milquetoast tickets in recent history, in a year where the first big pandemic in a century is ravaging the world. I'm also surprised they didn't go down the feel-good route of giving it to frontline healthcare workers, but Trump is a bigger deal, apparently.