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If you refer to this video [1] the fact that the plane approaches "at an angle" is called "crabbing" and the "reorientation" at the very end is called "de-crabb
by mastazi 6y ago
If you refer to this video [1] the fact that the plane approaches "at an angle" is called "crabbing" and the "reorientation" at the very end is called "de-crabbing" [2], this looks very dramatic from the point of view of external onlookers, but it is actually more comfortable for passengers because it doesn't involve uncoordinated flying (in other words the plane stays "flat" instead of banking towards the incoming wind) and for this reason it is the preferred technique for airliners (as opposed to the other crosswind landing technique, which is called side slipping and involves lowering a wing into the wind). You can see a comparison of the two techniques here [3] (look at "Figure 1" and you will easily see the difference).
You are correct that ground effect is quite visible in that clip.
[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OtnL4KYVtDE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OtnL4KYVtDE
[2] actually in the clip this happens twice, crab, de-crab, then crab again then de-crab once more on touchdown. The Kai Tak checkerboard approach, even without crosswind, was an incredibly difficult approach and in this case the pilot had to perform a couple of corrections.
[3] http://www.flaps2approach.com/journal/2014/6/17/crosswind-landing-techniques-part-one-crab-and-sideslip.html http://www.flaps2approach.com/journal/2014/6/17/crosswind-la...
- howlgarnish 6y agoThanks for the explanation, this video is even better than the one I was thinking of!
- saalweachter 6y agoThat video is the difference between "I bet I could land an airplane in an emergency, if someone talked me through it" and "apparently pilots actually learn something in pilot school".
- capnahab 6y agoThis happens fairly regularly (in my experience) at Leeds and Bradford airport too. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LAljM7CaY10 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LAljM7CaY10
- therockspush 6y agoB-52s can turn their gear so the don't have to do the de-crab part. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9tyc9Imjaqs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9tyc9Imjaqs https://theaviationist.com/2020/11/05/watch-this-incredible-video-of-the-b-52s-steerable-dual-bicycle-gear-at-work-during-a-crosswind-take-off/ https://theaviationist.com/2020/11/05/watch-this-incredible-...