I guess whether you consider them symptoms depends on what you think the problem is. Is the problem that we don't have GAFA-sized companies, or is the problem t

I guess whether you consider them symptoms depends on what you think the problem is. Is the problem that we don't have GAFA-sized companies, or is the problem that data is not stored under EU jurisdiction? That question is particularly pertinent if you consider that GAFA-sized can mean "big enough to influence legislation".