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SuperDraco on SpaceX’s crew dragon capsule aren’t used in the launch, but it’s the launch escape system. [1] SpaceX also apparently prints the main oxidizer va
by wlesieutre 6y ago
SuperDraco on SpaceX’s crew dragon capsule aren’t used in the launch, but it’s the launch escape system. [1]
SpaceX also apparently prints the main oxidizer valve in Falcon 9’s Merlin 1D, which isn’t a single use vehicle, but who knows what components get replaced between launches. [2]
As of 2016, the Raptor engine being developed for ITS (now Starship) was 40% printed by mass, but I have no idea how much of that was for faster prototyping and if they might be using less in later production. [3]
Rocket Lab’s Rutherford engine for their Electron rocket. [4]
More in the works from Relativity Space, Launcher, NASA, and others I’m sure. We’ll see what pans out.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuperDraco https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuperDraco
[2] https://3dprint.com/10830/spacex-3d-print-oxidizer-valve/ https://3dprint.com/10830/spacex-3d-print-oxidizer-valve/
[3] https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2016/10/its-propulsion-evolution-raptor-engine/ https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2016/10/its-propulsion-evolu...
[4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutherford_(rocket_engine) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutherford_(rocket_engine)
- WalterBright 6y agoThe block diagram of the Raptor engine is just sick - it's brilliantly simple! I suspect that parts of it are 3D printed because of the difficulties in machining the shapes necessary. That may make it worthwhile to use lower-strength 3D technology and compensate by having more weight, but I'm just speculating. I'd love to just set one of those engines on a bench and take it apart. It's interesting to see von Braun's turbo-pump innovation is still the go-to technology after nearly 90 years. Also the fuel pre-heater used as the nozzle cooler.
- wlesieutre 6y agoIt's not the first full-flow staged combustion engine ever built, but it is the first to get off the test stand and fly. Looks a lot more complicated in real life compared to the block diagram https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceX_Raptor#/media/File:SpaceX_sea-level_Raptor_at_Hawthorne_-_2.jpg https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceX_Raptor#/media/File:Spac... And the Super Heavy booster is supposed to have at least 28 of those. At one point it was 37.
- WalterBright 6y ago> a lot more complicated in real life compared to the block diagram Sure, jet engines are like that, too. Steam locomotives, too, they are festooned with pipes and things. I once spent some time at a museum tracing the tubes trying to discern their purpose. (I've seen many engines in a museum, simply none of them had any sort of detailed explanation of what you're looking at. Too bad, so sad. Just a couple sentences "This is an XYX motor from a GHZ." Making it boring.) It would be fun to see what all the tubes on the raptor engine are for.