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Amazon has probably correctly designed core infrastructure so that these things shouldn't happen if you're in multiple Availability Zones. I'm guessing that me
by mdasen 16y ago
Amazon has probably correctly designed core infrastructure so that these things shouldn't happen if you're in multiple Availability Zones. I'm guessing that means different power sources, backup generators, network hookups, etc. for the different Availability Zones. However, there's also the issue of Amazon's management software. In this case, it seems that some network issues triggered a huge reorganization of their EBS storage which would involve lots of transfer over the network of all that stored data, a lot more EBS hosts coming online and a stampede problem.
I've written vigorously (in previous comments) for using cloud servers like EC2 over dedicated hosting like SoftLayer. I'm less sure about that now. The issue is that EC2 is still beholden to the traditional points of failure (power, cooling, network issues). However, EC2 has the additional problem of Amazon's management software. I don't want to sound too down on Amazon's ability to make good software. However, Amazon's status site shows that EBS and EC2 also had issues on March 17th for about 2.5 hours each (at different times). Reddit has also just been experiencing trouble on EC2/EBS. I don't want this to sound like "Amazon is unreliable", but it does seem more hiccup-y.
The question I'm left with is what one is gaining from the management software Amazon is introducing. Well, one can launch a new box in minutes rather than a couple hours; one can dynamically expand a storage volume rather than dealing with the size of physical discs; one can template a server so that you don't have to set it up from scratch when you want a new one. But if you're a site with 5 boxes, would that give you much help? SoftLayer's pricing is competitive against EC2's 1-year reserved instances and SoftLayer throws in several TB of bandwidth and persistent storage. Even if you have to over-buy on storage because you can't just dynamically expand volumes, it's still competitively priced. If you're only running 5 boxes, the server templates aren't of that much help - and virtually none given that you're maybe running 3 app servers, and a replicated database over two boxes.
I'm still a huge fan of S3. Building a replicated storage system is a pain until you need to store huge volumes of assets. Likewise, if you need 50 boxes for 24 hours at a time, EC2 is awesome. I'm less smitten with it for general purpose web app hosting where the fancy footwork done to make it possible to launch 100 boxes for a short time doesn't really help you if you're looking to just have 5 instances keep running all the time.
Maybe it's just bad timing that I suggested we look at Amazon's new live streaming and a day later EC2 is suffering a half-day outage.
- jsprinkles 16y agoI agree with your entire comment with the exception of one sentence. Disagree as strongly as I can here: I've written vigorously (in previous comments) for using cloud servers like EC2 over dedicated hosting like SoftLayer. I'm less sure about that now. An issue at Amazon, or Rackspace, or Linode, or Slicehost need not imply failure at other providers and cloud as an alternative to dedicated is still as viable as ever. Amazon tanking does not mean everybody needs to run back to dedicated, and my pet peeve is that when one provider takes a crap everyone paints the cloud as toxic. When ThePlanet's facility exploded a few years ago I did not hear lamenting that dedicated hosting was doomed. When an airliner crashes we do not say air travel is doomed. I do not understand why people rush to paint cloud as a toxic choice in light of a failure of a certain player. Admittedly a big one but there are others too and you can move. Providers like Linode are almost exactly equivalent to dedicated hosting. They just administer the hardware for you and pay the remote hands bills. Same for Slicehost and Rackspace. It is simply far easier to wipe your instance and start over and for all intents and purposes it acts like a dedicated box. You need to administer it like one too. Most failures of the "cloud" are really designing your application in violation of the fallacies linked elsewhere.
- mbreese 16y agoYeah, but Amazon is the 800 lbs gorilla in the room when it comes to the cloud. When most people say 'the cloud' they are referring to Amazon. So when Amazon has an issue, rightly or wrongly, the e tire sector gets a black eye.
- btmorex 16y agoShow me one cloud offering that gives consistently good or even average disk performance. (hint: there isn't one) Basically, if you're running a database that does not completely fit in memory you should be on dedicated hardware. I'd also point out that a lot of advantages that people routinely cite as cloud strengths are more about cloud vs traditional hosting or colocation as opposed to cloud vs a place like softlayer. softlayer can provision a custom build in a few hours (yeah vs. minutes, but who really cares that much) and you pay month-to-month without a contract.