Also, extradition proceedings don't follow standard criminal procedure. See s77(1) of the Extradition Act 2003... > In England and Wales, at the extradition h

Also, extradition proceedings don't follow standard criminal procedure. See s77(1) of the Extradition Act 2003... > In England and Wales, at the extradition hearing the appropriate judge has the same powers (as nearly as may be) as a magistrates' court would have if the proceedings were the summary trial of an information against the person whose extradition is requested. (A summary trial is a trial for a low-level offence - in the US, the equivalent would be a misdemenor. "An information" is a slightly quaint wording for what is basically equivalent to an indictment, except it isn't an indictment because a summary offence isn't indictable.) https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/41/part/2/crossheading/the-extradition-hearing https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/41/part/2/crosshea... In the magistrates' court, you either have a bench of three lay magistrates, or a district judge. More serious issues, including almost all but the least contentious extradition hearings, are likely to be heard by a DJ rather than a lay bench, since a DJ has worked in legal practice in a way a lay magistrate hasn't.