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FTA: "The cumulative release of radioactive material now equals at least 1.8 million terabecquerels - enough to merit the 7 designation on the INES scale." "Al
by WiseWeasel 16y ago
FTA: "The cumulative release of radioactive material now equals at least 1.8 million terabecquerels - enough to merit the 7 designation on the INES scale."
"All told 14 million terabecquerels of radioactive material are estimated to have escaped during what remains the world's worst nuclear accident [in Chernobyl]."
The INES scale is more than simply a measure of radioactive isotope quantities released, likely taking into account the distribution of the radioactive contamination due to weather, form of emission and various physical effects, as well as the exposed population.
- jamesbkel 16y agoFair enough. However the only mention of release in terabecquerels reaching a 7 is media quotes. I can't find this anywhere in INES literature. Furthermore, the dose rate @ distance from reactor matters lot of than the total release. [edit: typo... does->dose]
- WiseWeasel 16y agoIt does seem true that there is either some level of subjective judgment in determining the level of severity, or that the factors involved may be considered by the IAEA (perhaps due to pressure from the nuclear power industry) to be too morbid to have a public debate about. This quote from an article referenced in the Wiki entry worries me: "Each country has an INES National Officer who liaises with an IAEA reporting centre to disseminate information in consistent language." http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/RS_Event_scale_revised_for_further_clarity_0510081.html http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/RS_Event_scale_revised_for... Who knows how much independence these national INES representatives have from their countries' nuclear industry, and how strongly public interest is considered by these people. There is also some mention in the same article that the INES scale is intended to be logarithmic, with each successive level representing ten-fold increase in severity, but it is not made clear how the various factors are weighted.