EU has a project to track excess mortality: EuroMOMO. They have time series for countries: https://www.euromomo.eu/graphs-and-maps/#z-scores-by-country https:/

EU has a project to track excess mortality: EuroMOMO. They have time series for countries: https://www.euromomo.eu/graphs-and-maps/#z-scores-by-country https://www.euromomo.eu/graphs-and-maps/#z-scores-by-country Here is how they explain what the z-score is: https://www.euromomo.eu/how-it-works/what-is-a-z-score/ https://www.euromomo.eu/how-it-works/what-is-a-z-score/