I have never even mentioned Ripple. Ripple is a company like Google or Apple. They have have a service called RippleNet which is kinda like SWIFT. Nothing about

I have never even mentioned Ripple. Ripple is a company like Google or Apple. They have have a service called RippleNet which is kinda like SWIFT. Nothing about that is relevant to what I said because I did not talk about Ripple and also not about RippleNet. The XRPL is NOT controlled by that company or any company. Again XRPL.org/consensus.html if you are interested in how the XRPL works. >Yes, you do, you wait for 6 confirmations. That exactly what I said. You can not rely on the present state even if you can validate it and "know" it's "correct" it doesn't have to be the longest correct chain. Waiting 6 blocks may be the real world workaround but it does not change that fact. Also 6 blocks is arbitrary why not 7? or 21? Longer is obviously better but there is no certainty it just gets exponentially more certain the longer you wait. >Bitcoin network has historically had less outage time than any one of the world's stock exchanges or banks. That's kinda a nonsense statement, the bitcoin network can not really have an outage because as long as there is one miner it technically still running. Or if large part of the network go offline it still keeps going for the rest there could be accidental forks and very long block times and what not but it can't be down. Since transaction take forever anyway because you need to wait many blocks, no one relies on it "being there" every second of the day. Its not like an stock exchange where at any second data has to be processed and any delay is "downtime". You just send your Tx into the network and it has plenty time to spread and eventually be included in the next block. BTW the XRPL went online (completely centralized back then) in 2013 and since has never had any outages. In the early days there where some time synchronization problems which resulted in larger block times but they where still an order of magnitude shorter than bitcoins median block time.