4 ms·
Serves in tennis don't go directly down the line, they go cross court. Returning players will often be standing behind the baseline. Additionally balls start
by ekelsen 6y ago
Serves in tennis don't go directly down the line, they go cross court. Returning players will often be standing behind the baseline. Additionally balls start ~2.5-3m above the ground, bounce and then come up again. The total distance traveled is probably closer to ~27m.
The air resistance slowing the ball down is significant - combined with the energy the ball loses bouncing, the ball has lost more than half of its initial velocity by the time it gets to the returning player.
I found these speed guns stats on a tennis forum for the ball speed at different points:
Speed after being hit: 126mph
Speed before hitting court: 89mph
Speed after hitting court: 67mph
Speed at returner's baseline: 58mph
Even after doing the calculations correctly, there still isn't a lot of time for reactions, but it is more plausible than your initial analysis suggests. (Your units also seem off - should be seconds not milli-seconds).
- jonnypotty 6y agoThanks for this. Much better than what I did although I don't think 58 is a third of 126, more like a half.