It's all based off of integrated information theory: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_information_theory https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_inform

It's all based off of integrated information theory: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_information_theory https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_information_theory I don't fully understand it myself, but based on the axioms in that theory, you can calculate the potential consciousness of a system.