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This collides with other rulings, or seems too. For example, from Wikipedia[1]: "The laws of the United States hold that a legal entity (like a corporation or
by Communitivity 6y ago
This collides with other rulings, or seems too. For example, from Wikipedia[1]:
"The laws of the United States hold that a legal entity (like a corporation or non-profit organization) shall be treated under the law as a person except when otherwise noted. This rule of construction is specified in 1 U.S.C. §1 (United States Code), which states:
In determining the meaning of any Act of Congress, unless the context indicates otherwise—
the words "person" and "whoever" include corporations, companies, associations, firms, partnerships, societies, and joint stock companies, as well as individuals;"
If a corporation can own patents and have legal personhood, then you might get to the point where an AI is the corporation, and thereby could own patents. I am thinking of the DAO (Distributed Autonomous Corporation). I am also thinking of the Cat series of novels by Joan D. Vinge, which contain an AI run corporation [3].
Another consideration is that we are seeing AIs invent things now in the fields of medicine, material science, music and perhaps others. If AIs own these inventions then whoever owns the AI owns the inventions.
Given the DAO, if an AI can own assets then I don't see any way an AI cannot own a patent.
Yet another angle though is liability. If an asset owned by the AI is found to be the cause of someone getting injured, then who is at fault? Who has to pay damages?
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_personhood#Case_law_in_the_United_States https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_personhood#Case_law_...
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_DAO_(organization) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_DAO_(organization)
[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_D._Vinge#Cat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_D._Vinge#Cat
- OrangeMango 6y ago> If a corporation can own patents and have legal personhood, then you might get to the point where an AI is the corporation, and thereby could own patents. Patents can be assigned to corporations, but corporations cannot be named inventors.
- pnw_hazor 6y agoThe USPTO is requiring inventors to be natural persons, this excludes corporations. In the US, corporations can be patent applicants but the inventors must be natural persons. DAOs still have shareholders - any AI they may have seems like it is limited to operational decision making. The DAO may own assets on behalf of its shareholders but the AI doesn't own anything. Until AIs have recognized rights that include property rights, AIs cannot own anything.
- IC4RUS 6y agoInteresting point - I think the Ted Chiang novella 'The Lifecycle of Software Objects' also include AI pets that develop to the point that they start asking their owners that they be incorporated so they may be given basic rights.
- simion314 6y ago>AIs invent things now Do you mean AI find things? Current AIs are just a complex algorithm for searching or approximating stuff. You might argue that some algorithms "learn" but that is just an algorithm that is adjusting some weights based on some algorithm someone created. AI is a tool, tools don't invent things. Maybe future AI like the ones in SciFi could invent things but for now we don't know that is even possible.
- BobbyJo 6y agoAI is closer to a tool, like a spreadsheet or a search engine, than an organization like a corporation. Semantic arguments that liken AI to humans are insanely premature.