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Phenomena are discovered. Mathematics are invented to describe them.
by scrozart 7y ago
Phenomena are discovered.
Mathematics are invented to describe them.
- Noughmad 7y agoNot all mathematics though. Math works by starting with a set of axioms. These are chosen, usually but not necessarily such that they will describe some kind of physical reality. That is the part which you invent to describe phenomena, like the Peano axioms which describe quantities of countable things. But then, you discover (and of course also prove) things that follow from these axioms. So a mathematician would find that if you take this set of axioms, then this statement is true. Is that an invention or discovery? I would call it a discovery, although different from a discovery of a natural phenomenon.
- roywiggins 7y agoGeometry and arithmetic and calculus all existed before axioms and worked okay. You can do quite a lot of mathematics "naively". It's only in the 20th century that axiomatization became really important, because naive set theory turned out not to work very well.
- naasking 7y agoAnd what if all phenomena are intrinsically mathematical? Then mathematics is discovered as well.