https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failure_mode_and_effects_analysis https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failure_mode_and_effects_ana... Will give you a starting poin

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failure_mode_and_effects_analysis https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failure_mode_and_effects_ana... Will give you a starting point. But there’s a lot of experienced engineers who know more. It’s something you learn mostly by doing as it needs to be adopted for each project type.