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Why Nobody Can Match the iPad’s Price
- yock 16y agoApple can sell the iPad for $500 because they have the iTunes store backing it. They know they don't need to make money on the sale of the device because the entire point of buying the device is to buy apps for it, and Apple as we all know gets a cut from every sale. Other manufacturers don't have this working for them.
- aneth 16y agoApple makes a lot of money on each device. Their margins are consistent with the rest of their product line. http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9150045/Apple_makes_208_on_each_499_iPad http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9150045/Apple_makes_2...
- Samuel_Michon 16y ago"[Apple knows it doesn't] need to make money on the sale of the device because the entire point of buying the device is to buy apps for it," The opposite is true. Apple doesn't need to make money on software, because their hardware products have healthy profit margins. The iTunes Store breaks even, and it has done so for years. The same is true for the other software Apple sells. Compared to competing products, Apple's software products are dirt cheap. Its office suite (iWork) is priced at $60 while Microsoft Office is priced at $280. Apple's photography software (Aperture) costs $80, Adobe's Lightroom costs $300. Apple's video editing suite (Final Cut) costs $1000, Avid's Media Composer costs $2300.
- lurker19 16y agoDo not ignore the fact that Apple's offerings are far less powerful, useful, and debugged than the competing software you listed. Aperture requires a Mac Pro to run properly, which undermines the cost argument.
- Synaesthesia 16y agoAperture runs fine on any Mac. 4gb RAM helps, and an SSD.
- fuzzmeister 16y ago"Apple is the most vertically integrated company in the world." I struggle to see how that statement could be true for a company that outsources all of its manufacturing.
- deleted 16y ago[deleted]
- flyt 16y agoApple 'outsources' all of its marketing to TBWA\Chiat\Day but that doesn't affect the quality of the output, or their control over what gets produced. Just because they don't own the tools doesn't mean that they aren't telling people exactly how to use them.
- fuzzmeister 16y agoOf course. I'm simply saying it makes them less vertically integrated.
- vaporstun 16y agoBut in spite of the fact that they outsource manufacturing, they have their own OS, hardware they've designed for the external (such as the chassis), and components they've designed internally (like the A4) - they're still far more vertically integrated than any competitor. Do you have any more vertically integrated player in the market that has yet to be discussed? The rest of the companies use off-the-shelf parts and an OS they haven't designed. They all are far less vertically integrated. Certainly Apple is not completely integrated vertically, but that doesn't mean they aren't more so than any of their competitors.
- ZeroGravitas 16y agoSamsung designs and builds chips (the A4 with another name basically), AMOLED screens, RAM, flash, chassis and OS (Bada) for some of its smartphones. Probably even more so for its dumbphones. I'm guessing Nokia is also more "vertical" than Apple. And that's just immediate rivals in this industry, I'm sure there's better examples if you only limit it to "in the world".
- markszcz 16y agoI feel a lot of other companies are riding the tablet wave. Why would motorola underprice the Xoom when possibly they could make a killing on selling the next "iPad" killer. If its true that Apple is sitting on a pretty price margin on the iPad, then the Xoom, I feel, wouldent be to far off. If they had to they could lower the price to gain momentum but so far this is Motorolas first good tablet release and I dont think they will want to miss an opportunity to make a pretty penny on this.
- netcan 16y agoI think the underlying assumption of this and other articles is that if they could, they should and would release a tablet at (at least) price parity. Therefore, since they aren't, the belief is that they can't profitably price under $500.
- davidedicillo 16y agoApple locked down the 10" screens lcd market, why do you think samsung went with a 7"?
- markszcz 16y agoApple definetly holds a dominant hold on the 10" tablet market and the Samsung Tab took a stab at the market with their 7" and did ok. I feel Motorola is taking a brave stance here by trying to tackle the 10" market. As another comment in here points out, "wifi-only Xoom to be priced at $600" so there is competition when it comes to the "Nobody Can Match the iPad’s Price". (http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/news/2011/02/motorola-xoom-tablet-will-come-in-wifi-only-version-priced-at-600.ars http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/news/2011/02/motorola-xoom-ta...)
- minalecs 16y agoI don't know why samsung went with a 7" vs 10" but it makes a huge difference. In comparison its like carrying around a big hardcover book vs a paperback book. Watching youtube and stuff on it is fine, I don't find a huge difference. The biggest difference I find it much easier to hold with one hand, and manipulate the screen with the other without having to place it on my lap or needing a stand, and hold it like a real pad should be held and to pass around.
- drhodes 16y agoFrom the mouth of the CEO of motorola, the wifi-only Xoom to be priced at $600, he announced Wednesday. http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/news/2011/02/motorola-xoom-tablet-will-come-in-wifi-only-version-priced-at-600.ars http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/news/2011/02/motorola-xoom-ta...
- haribilalic 16y agoThat's still $100 more expensive than the cheapest WiFi iPad and only $29 cheaper than the cheapest WiFi + 3G iPad.
- flyt 16y agoand it's competing with a product announced over a year ago, not the next generation of iPad due any day now.
- edtechdev 16y agoFor that extra $100 you get 2 cameras, dual core instead of single core processor, 1gb ram instead of 256mb ram, 1080p instead of 720p, 1280 resolution instead of 1024, android 3.0 (built for tablets) instead of ios 4, expandable storage up to 32gb microsd, flash support, hdmi, usb 2.0, gyroscope, 4g (for the more expensive model), and a motherfrackin' barometer :) And by the way there are perfectly good android tablets already available for around half the price of the cheapest ipad. You can already run android 3.0 on a $249 nook color.
- gabrielroth 16y agoOne factor that the author doesn't mention is Apple's success at lining up deals with component manufacturers. A couple years ago (before anyone had heard of the iPad) they locked in great prices on flash memory and LCD displays. They could do that because they were about to invent a huge market, and they knew it. Anyone trying to get into the tablet business in 2010 had to pay much, much more. Steve Jobs and Johnny Ive are no slouches, but Tim Cook doesn't get enough credit for stuff like that.
- mindblink 16y agoExactly, it's a combination of betting big on market vision and component supplier management, and not as much about vertical integration. Case in point, "Apple secures 60% of global touch panel capacity, causing tight supply". Tight supply constrains iPad competitors price position with component suppliers. http://www.digitimes.com/news/a20110216PD219.html http://www.digitimes.com/news/a20110216PD219.html
- danilocampos 16y agoA hundred upvotes, really. Tim Cook turned Apple from a sloppy, cluttered mess to a perfectly tuned and calibrated machine. He designs business processes like Ive designs hardware enclosures. He's still at it, too, telling investors during the last earnings call that Apple once again snapped up a boatload of supply on an unnamed type of component. I bet he'd be amazing at Starcraft, once he learned the ropes.
- kevin_morrill 16y agoGetting some pictures of him wiping out some Korean Starcraft nerds :)
- jrbj 16y agoI believe it. In Starcraft, Macro beats Micro.
- iwwr 16y agoTell that to those tanks! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F3IbwjeCx6U http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F3IbwjeCx6U
- netcan 16y ago"That’s (Apple stores) advantageous, because if the iPad were primarily sold at third-party retail stores, a big chunk of profit would go to those retailers, Hiner reasons." "Designing in-house means Apple doesn’t have to pay licensing fees to third parties to use their intellectual property. For instance, the A4 chip" This is silly. Software development, retail, chip design etc. all cost money. Apple isn't just taking Bets Buy's cut, it's taking its risk and its costs. Same for chips, software, etc. Actually it's more risky and costly in many ways. If the chip turned out to be good but not ideal for iPads they're not going to go find a different market for it. Apple stores aren't free to cash in on whatever popular high margin non-Apple widget people are buying this season. Vertically integrating obviously works well for Apple, but saying that Apple is able to sell iPads @ $500 because of it is missing the point. You now just have to explain what makes apple good at retail, software, chip design, etc.
- wisty 16y agoiOS development was already paid for by the iPhone and iPod teams, as was chip design. And the App store and iTunes are a benefit, not a cost. However I agree, there are other reasons - their outsourcing of components has a very good reputation.
- hessenwolf 16y agoThere is a bit of a contradiction. It cannot be both great that Apple doesn't outsource its retailing and great that Apple outsources its components production. Economically, it should buy from the cheapest and most efficient source all it requires. If best buy are more efficient retailers, then Apple should use them; but I think there are some advertising advantages to their stores.
- gabrielroth 16y ago"It cannot be both great that Apple doesn't outsource its retailing and great that Apple outsources its components production." Why not? Outsourcing isn't always good or always bad. Economically, Apple should do the things it can do well (software, design, retail) and outsource the things it can't do any better than anyone else (component production, assembly).
- elgy 16y agobad
- cosmicray 16y ago> Apple has partnered with a few retail chains such as Best Buy and Walmart, but those stores always seem to get a small number of units in stock. Hiner rationalizes that the true purpose of these partnerships is probably to help spread the marketing message, not so much to sell iPads. The display unit at WalMart is behind plexiglass. If you want to touch it, someone with a key has to open the cover. I'm glad to see current Apple products at WalMart, but the actual sales experience is significantly less than going to an Apple store, or to BB. IMHO, the real secret behind the iPad's price is supply chain management and very astute inventory control. Idle inventory can really wreck your bottom line.
- antimatter15 16y agoI guess it's also a problem with Android. When the iPad is sold for the low price, they're aiming for market share. This in turn, attracts developers which attract consumers where apple makes a nice 30%. But if Motorola competed for a low price, it wouldn't necessarily secure a future as it only furthers the Android platform, which any vendor can build on top of. Thus it doesn't make sense for any Android tablet vendors to play loss-leader, while it does for Apple to.
- staunch 16y ago> "Designing in-house means Apple doesn’t have to pay licensing fees to third parties to use their intellectual property. For instance, the A4 chip" Isn't the A4 an ARM + PowerVR and doesn't Apple pay design licenses on both those?
- flyt 16y agoyes, and they pay Samsung to make them too
- ZeroGravitas 16y agoIt's not just manufacturing, Samsung co-designed them too (with the company that Apple later bought, which apparently retro-actively made this chip a great example of how Apple does everything "in-house").
- dfox 16y agoWhen foundry co-designs your ASIC, typical effect on pricing is that IP licensing costs actually go down.
- Samuel_Michon 16y agoMore than just licensing the tech, Apple buys the companies who make it. Apple owns Intrinsity, which designed the A4 processor. Apple also owns P.A. Semi, which contributed to the A4 SoC. Apple partially (10%) owns Imagination Technologies, the makers of PowerVR.
- masklinn 16y ago> Apple owns Intrinsity, which designed the A4 processor. That's a pretty long shot. Intrinsity clearly improved the A4, but overall A4 is a very standard Cortex A8 SoC. > Apple also owns P.A. Semi, which contributed to the A4 SoC. I have not seen any analysis or information pointing to actual PA Semi input in A4. Where Intrinsity is well known for improvements to existing designs (power-wise, mostly), PA Semi is generally credited with brand new and unique design, which the A4 isn't. I also understand most of PA Semi left after its acquisition.
- runinit 16y agoThe Notion Ink Adam is cheaper... Notion Ink Adam with LCD & WiFi (no 3G) - $375 USD Notion Ink Adam with LCD, WiFi & 3G - $425 USD Notion Ink Adam with Pixel Qi display & WiFi (no 3G) - $499USD Notion Ink Adam with Pixel Qi display, WiFi & 3G - $549 USD
- jodrellblank 16y agoThe iPad is available to purchase.
- edtechdev 16y agoThis article didn't get the prices right (which is suprising since that was the sole point of the article), and it got the history exactly backward. The main shock people had about the ipad was how expensive it was priced ($500-$750). They weren't 'surprised' at how low it was priced. And to Apple's credit, we now know that even at that price it would sell well, and also we know that this price is actually not so unreasonable or inflated as we thought, because other major manufacturers making comparable quality tablet products are also in that price range (except for the nook color, notion ink adam, archos 101 and 70, or several no-name tablets). Also, the xoom is $600 compared to the old ipad's price of $500. If you want to compare the $800 xoom with 3g (and 4g), compare it with the $750 ipad with 3g. So the prices are not so different.
- Cadsby 16y agoI disagree. I remember much of the Tech press predicating a $1000 price point and being rather surprised at the existence of a low end model at $499. It was only the cross section of nerds that really dislike Apple that called it expensive and panned it as a crippled piece of junk. (Engadet had to shut down their commenting system for a few days due to all the vitriol) Also, I think you're missing the point on pricing. It really hurts Motorola that there isn't a low end model at $499, because there are a lot of non-technical users for whom 16GB is perfectly adequate. We don't have direct data AFAIK, but I'm willing to bet the low end iPad is Apple's best selling model by far.
- SoftwareMaven 16y agoI completely agree with you. There was a collective jaw drop when Steve put the $499 slide up. The lowest the rumor mill had gotten was $800 leading up to that point.
- edtechdev 16y agoNo, most people thought the ipad at $500-$750 was overpriced at the time. They thought it would be comparable to the prices of netbooks ($300 range). And I defended the price knowing now what we know (other android tablets are expensive too). But as this first article indicates, the main reason why people AREN'T buying the ipad is because they think it is overpriced still, along with the apps: http://www.thinq.co.uk/2010/12/7/apples-ipad-faces-pricing-challenge/ http://www.thinq.co.uk/2010/12/7/apples-ipad-faces-pricing-c... http://www.bnet.com/blog/new-media/note-to-magazine-industry-your-ipad-apps-are-too-expensive/2932 http://www.bnet.com/blog/new-media/note-to-magazine-industry... http://www.businessinsider.com/john-squires-ipad-is-big-and-beautiful-but-too-expensive-2010-2 http://www.businessinsider.com/john-squires-ipad-is-big-and-... http://darrenbeckett.com/20100129_Does_the_iPad_Cost_Too_Much http://darrenbeckett.com/20100129_Does_the_iPad_Cost_Too_Muc... http://tamebay.com/2010/05/is-the-ipad-too-expensive-as-a-toy.html http://tamebay.com/2010/05/is-the-ipad-too-expensive-as-a-to... Search for ipad too expensive or ipad over-priced and you'll see tons of examples. Again though, my argument was that we thought it was overpriced when it was announced a year ago. I think now we can see that it wasn't so bad or unreasonable a price. And by the way your response below indicates you are against even a hint of criticism of the ipad, even though I'm not criticizing it at all in either of my responses. Don't know why I bother feeding trolls though.
- martythemaniak 16y agoSomehow, having a crapload more hardware hasn't entered the author's analysis anywhere. Why would you expect 1GB of RAM to cost the same as 256mb? I can't believe people are buying this tripe. I'm willing to put down $20 that by the holidays, you'll see cheaper android tablets (same specs, not this bullshit), any takers?
- nika 16y agoI don't see what will change between now and christmas. Many of the android tablets are vaporware at this point so there is nothing to stop them from advertising that they'll be cheaper... yet they seem to be more expensive for the most part.
- martythemaniak 16y agoWell, you should go ahead and take my money then - I wasn't kidding about the bet. What will change? First of all, the Xoom isn't spec-comparable to the iPad and second, other manufacturers will start shipping their tablets, bringing prices down.
- antirez 16y agoUnless you are able to create a superior experience for the final customer, how much hardware you have is not relevant...
- nazgulnarsil 16y agonook color is $250 (sold at a loss, but available nontheless) xoom is $600 Archos 70 and 101 are $300 notion ink is $425 I call shenaningans
- gtech 16y agoThis. I call bullshit as well, apple didn't invent a new market; they used fantastic marketing and took advantage of a gigantic fanboy base.
- ZeroGravitas 16y agoFacts don't matter. This is a new article of faith for Apple fans. Some Apple commentators still think that all Android phones cost the same as the iPhone because of Apple's magical supply chain. In reality, the competitors are delivering more raw hardware, at a lower price than Apple, mostly via building from generic, mass-produced, commodity parts. Clearly the same is true in tablets. Ironically Apple's true advantage, that it can deliver a better end-user experience per unit of hardware power, by clever holistic hardware/software/product/ecosystem design is pretty much the opposite of this new theory, and Apple increasingly finds itself in a tech arms race that it doesn't want to be in. It wouldn't surpise me if Apple conceded the high-end hardware in both tablets and phones this year to better pad its margins on devices that are expensive yet middling in raw power, instead focussing on user experience issues like battery life.
- deleted 16y ago[deleted]
- nhangen 16y agoAre you really comparing a Nook to the iPad?
- nazgulnarsil 16y agofeatures that someone never uses aren't really a selling point.
- gnaffle 16y agoWhen I read about the component shortages of 10" displays, I couldn't help but think about Steve Jobs rant last year about tablet sizes. He went on about how Apple had thought a lot about tablet screen sizes, and that you needed a 10" screen to get a decent experience. The companies deciding on a 7" screen had made the wrong choice. It now seems like he was just mocking the competition about being unable to ship a similar price competitive tablet.
- eik3_de 16y ago> Designing in-house means Apple doesn’t have to pay licensing fees to third parties to use their intellectual property. For instance, the A4 chip inside the iPad is based on technology developed and owned by Apple (not Intel, AMD or Nvidia). The operating system is Apple’s own, not something licensed from Microsoft or Google. Apple doesn't/didn't pay licensing fees to ARM or PowerVR for the A4 components? What exactly do you have to pay to Google to "license" Android? It seems like the author doesn't quite know what he's talking about.
- Athtar 16y ago>What exactly do you have to pay to Google to "license" Android? For one thing, all of Google's core applications - Gmail, Maps, Search, Google Voice, Googles, etc. Same thing with the Marketplace too. All the handset manufacturers have to pay Google to include those apps on their handsets.
- fxj 16y agoarchos101 $300, 10 inch screen, 1024x600, android 2.2, usb host and client. of course, not a us company ;-)
- etaty 16y agoThey should thank Foxconn! http://news.google.com/news/search?aq=0&pz=1&cf=all&ned=us&hl=en&q=apple+foxconn&oq=apple+foxc http://news.google.com/news/search?aq=0&pz=1&cf=all&...
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- scdc 16y agoWhat if Apple is selling iPads at/below cost in a bid for marketshare? I could see Jobs et al guessing this would be a big market, and choosing to sell (especially the entry model) at/below cost. Reminds me of the Jobs' perspective on why the the Mac stalled in the 1980s, "when they should have gone for market share, they went for profits." (<a href="http://www.newsweek.com/2004/02/01/ok-mac-make-a-wish.html>Newsweek</a> http://www.newsweek.com/2004/02/01/ok-mac-make-a-wish.html&#...). This time he's going for market share.
- scdc 16y agoBotched the link, sorry: http://www.newsweek.com/2004/02/01/ok-mac-make-a-wish.html http://www.newsweek.com/2004/02/01/ok-mac-make-a-wish.html
- nhangen 16y agoAs far as I'm concerned, I'm not sure this is about price. Yes, I have the $499 Wi-Fi iPad, but I bought it over the Kindle, Nook, and Galaxy because it's a perfect blend of technology and efficiency. The Galaxy feels like a clunker, and the Nook isn't versatile. I don't believe the iPad can replace a decent netbook or macbook for working on the road, but it works great for doing what it's supposed to do. The reason the competition can't get it right is because they're trying to compete by adding more junk that we don't need. They do the same with phones too. Loading more memory or faster processors isn't what works for me - what works for me is a lightweight device that works. I rarely use my iPad, but I wouldn't sell it because it serves a great purpose, which is as a tweener. The competition is trying to turn their tablets into souped up netbooks with touch screens, and that's why they are failing.
- krschultz 16y agoThe Kindle is not a tablet though. That's not dismissing the Kindle (I own one of the big sized Kindle's and I lvoe it), Amazon explicitedly has set out to make an e-book reader, not a tablet. The Nook is closer, but it still isn't comparable to an iPad.
- krschultz 16y agoThe most ironic part of the iPad (and now Android) tablet explosion is that hard Bill Gates had been pushing tablets for years at Microsoft. And now Microsoft doesn't even have a dog in the fight.
- lallysingh 16y agoBill was too early, didn't want to do the necessary UI work, and didn't have the hardware team to push the hardware standards up. I remember people trying to use windows tablets. They were full-on laptops running an extended version of windows, with a few apps and a handwriting recognizer slapped on top. They were heavy, confusing to use, and not terribly finger-friendly. They've got good reason to stay out of this one. iOS came from Apple's phone OS (esp. in terms of UI). Until Windows Mobile starts getting some traction, MS is better off staying out of the fight. You can always commoditize your opponent later.
- teyc 16y agoSteve Jobs had already warned that margins are going to be down. It was a strategic decision to not earn Apple-sized margins on the iPad, but rather outflank the PC industry by introducing a new computing product. Wired.com is right though on the ability to suck the air out of the touchscreen supply. It is an acknowledgement to the artificial gravitational field Apple exerts on the hardware components market.