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Universal care is no different. If your surgery is deemed unnecessary, you really have no chance at getting it. All of my relatives in Canada come over to the
by planetzero 7y ago
Universal care is no different. If your surgery is deemed unnecessary, you really have no chance at getting it.
All of my relatives in Canada come over to the US for any major surgery. The reason? The wait time is in years, instead of weeks and some can't get the surgery at all.
"Once you start running a hospital like a business, you create an environment of perverse incentives. Care is no longer solely based on what's best for the patient, but how that patient's care relates to the hospital's finances."
Government-run care is no different. It doesn't magically solve the issue of treating patients as a number.
"So wealthy people get access to better care and everyone else has to take whatever is available"
The alternative is that everyone gets access to sub-par care.
The answer is an actual free market, rather than another, large middleman monopoly over our health care. We need to get rid of all insurance companies, allow hospitals and doctors to compete over price (which will reduce prices for everything to true values (instead of $80 Aspirin), and only have insurance for surgeries that are rare and can't benefit from the free market.
Monopolies are bad for everyone, whether it's big business or the government.
- ceejayoz 7y agoThe wait time for an uninsured person for "unnecessary" surgery in the USA is infinite, which needs to be factored into your calculations here.
- lotsofpulp 7y agoA free market requires informed buyers, there is no way 98% of people can be sufficiently informed about medical issues, nor do they have time to research them. The closest option is to hire an agent of equal ability (i.e. a doctor) to verify the claims of your doctor. Obviously, that's too expensive, so the next closest alternative is to use health insurance companies who do employ many doctors to verify proper treatment options (aka prior authorizations).
- ebiester 7y agoHow does that work for a heart attack? How do you negotiate an emergency open bypass surgery?
- developerdylan 7y agoNo. In Canada, they just take you into surgery and treat you. Then you leave without a bill. Contrast that to the US which could leave a person bankrupt for the same emergency.
- JohnFen 7y ago> Contrast that to the US which could leave a person bankrupt for the same emergency. Indeed. Even if you have good insurance, getting something like a heart attack, cancer, etc. in the US makes it likely that you'll be bankrupt in the end. I know three people that this has happened to.
- jiveturkey 7y agomedical procedures, for people with insurance, is the leading cause of bankruptcy in the US.
- developerdylan 7y agoThis is anecdotal evidence. I have friends in Canada who are incredibly proud of their healthcare system. They see the US system as archaic. Maybe rich Canadians think differently, but universal healthcare will always be better for the general population.
- philjohn 7y agoSame with the NHS that's often derided. Cancer, heart attack, stroke? You'll be treated very quickly with the very best treatments. Need some physio, but delaying it isn't going to cause ongoing problems? You're going to wait. If you want to skip the queues then there's affordable private healthcare as well for non-urgent issues ... my plan with BUPA costs my employer £1,600 per year.
- deleted 7y ago[deleted]
- bjourne 7y agoCan you be more specific? Which procedures would they have to wait years for? And how many relatives do you have? All of your relatives doesn't say much if you only have one living relative in Canada.
- hourislate 7y agoI waited 8 months to see a Neurologist in Toronto for a slipped disk in my neck (he was in disbelief and shocked). By the time he saw me, it had healed on it's own. If you are dying the Canadian medical system is great (most of the time). If you suffer from things like back pain, injuries, condition, etc, it will be a long and arduous journey before you get the attention or treatment you need. I have many more stories, (family member being sent home with an Abdominal aortic aneurysm on the verge of happening (Friday) because the Surgeon didn't have time to perform the surgery until Monday. Guess what happened on Sunday? Guess what else happened a couple of days later? Wife almost died because she had to wait a month for a specialist. She just couldn't get anyone to take her seriously. Finally got the treatment in an Emergency room (she went septic). I live in the USA now and have the best medical care in the world for my family.
- JohnFen 7y ago> I waited 8 months to see a Neurologist in Toronto for a slipped disk in my neck In my part of the US, that is about the normal wait for that sort of surgery as well. Unless, of course, you're a millionaire.
- ceejayoz 7y agoAll this happens in the USA, too. https://vtdigger.org/2019/06/19/patients-face-frustrating-long-waits-to-see-hospital-specialists/ https://vtdigger.org/2019/06/19/patients-face-frustrating-lo... > At the beginning of the year, the wait to see a cardiologist at three of Vermont’s rural hospitals was more than 100 days, according to data from state regulators. > At Southwestern Vermont Medical Center in Bennington, hospital officials reported patients would need to wait nearly 200 days to see a dermatologist. > As of March, some of the hospital’s specialists, including cardiologists, ear nose and throat doctors, gastroenterologists and psychiatrists could only see between 20% and 30% of patients requesting appointments within 10 days.
- SolaceQuantum 7y ago"Universal care is no different. If your surgery is deemed unnecessary, you really have no chance at getting it." Highly disagreed. I had several unnecessary surgeries as a child in canada. I had some swollen drainage things in my sinuses removed, and the only danger is that I was really sniffly all the time! "We need to get rid of all insurance companies, allow hospitals and doctors to compete over price (which will reduce prices for everything to true values (instead of $80 Aspirin), and only have insurance for surgeries that are rare and can't benefit from the free market." Does this mean that the free market means hospitals can choose not to treat patients that are too sick, too black, too gay, etc?
- UseStrict 7y agoYeah that sounds a lot like American propaganda about the Canadian healthcare system. All of my family has had their surgeries done in Canada, and while there is a needs-based component the wait times aren't ridiculous. Publicly funded healthcare may not solve all issues, but it removes the perverse incentive to refuse or reduce care quality because you don't have access to insurance or cash. Free market means shit to me if I'm mid-heart attack, I don't have the time to review pamphlets about why ABC hospital has the best care for the low-low price of $4999!
- rlanday 7y agoAnd what proportion of the time are you having a heart attack when you see a doctor?
- ceejayoz 7y agoThere are enough heart attacks (and other issues of an emergency nature where it's difficult to go do comparison shopping) that the health care system clearly needs to account for that sort of situation.
- JackRabbitSlim 7y agoGovernment run care is different in one massive way: It's not a profit seeking entity. Private insurance, even those run as non-profit, still turn a profit. Does the head of the DHS make 15 Million dollars in year? No? That's the average compensation for private insurance CEOs. Bernard Tyson CEO of non-profit Kaiser Permanente made 16 Million in 2017.[0] Is that really "all the same"? [0]https://medium.com/@kaiserkeepthrivealive/this-analysis-looks-at-the-total-compensation-for-the-ceo-and-other-executives-of-kaiser-e4a9eae3e63a https://medium.com/@kaiserkeepthrivealive/this-analysis-look...
- philjohn 7y agoIt also spreads the risk pool over an entire nation, rather than who happens to be insured by insurance corp A in state B.
- deleted 7y ago[deleted]
- fruzz 7y agoYes, it's a different problem with universal health care. Here (Canada) the problem isn't oriented around the question of are you rich enough but there's a trade off in wait times. From the Fraser Institute[1]: > There is also a great deal of variation among specialties. Patients wait longest between a GP referral and orthopaedic surgery (39.0 weeks), while those waiting for medical oncology begin treatment in 3.8 weeks. Still, the Canadian system is demonstrably better when it comes to outcomes. Canadians live longer than Americans, and have lower infant mortality rates for instance. Canadians also pay half of what Americans do for health care, when everything is accounted for. My partner is diabetic; like most medicines its a fraction of the cost of in the US. A universal system brings with it purchasing power. No system is perfect, but this one seems much better than the American one for the average person. It's a choice. In my case, I'd much rather the Canadian system over the American. Even when it comes to surgery, I had a vaginoplasty (took 8 months between GP consultation and surgery; $25k surgery paid for by govt). My friend got her tubes tied (took a month; paid for by govt). My other friend was in the hospital for a month (admitted immediately; paid for by govt). My uncle had heart surgery. He did not have to lose his house. My step-dad had hip surgery (took 4 months; paid for by govt). Not to mention all the doctor's visits and tests accrued over a lifetime. [1]: https://www.fraserinstitute.org/studies/waiting-your-turn-wait-times-for-health-care-in-canada-2018 https://www.fraserinstitute.org/studies/waiting-your-turn-wa...
- emilecantin 7y agoThe speed of the health-care system really depends on the specific area of Canada you're in. Health-care is managed by the provinces, and the amount of funding they pour into it can vary wildly. Add to that the fact that medical infrastructures are far from uniform across the provinces, and you get very different results. I lived for a few years in southern Québec, and I was amazed at the quality of care there. My wife had some pancreatic stones, and it all got dealt with (including 2 surgeries, multiple scans and a 2-week hospital stay) within a couple weeks. No bill. My daughter fell and had a concussion, we were scared about possible brain damage so I took her to the hospital at around 8PM. We were out of there at 6AM after an X-ray, an MRI scan and a few hours of observation. Again, no bill. I had four kids, and I think in total I paid less than $100 for their births, and that was for the food I ate or for parking. Right now I'm more in central Québec, and the quality of care is a bit lower. It's a pretty rural area, so the budget is probably lower and the points of service are more spread out. Still, I like to know that a medical issue will never bankrupt me.
- forgotmypw1 7y agoIf a person has no insurance and no money, do you think they should be denied treatment?
- nexuist 7y ago> The alternative is that everyone gets access to sub-par care. Sub-par care is excellent when the current reality is that most people don't get access to any care at all. You must understand that the vast, vast majority of people don't go to doctors. They don't have dentists. When a poor person is in pain they will continue to be in pain until the pain goes away or they die. When given that versus a shitty but free healthcare system, who wouldn't want to see a doctor? To get $5 prescriptions to medicine that can help them? And remember, this is assuming the healthcare system will be shitty - universal healthcare has never been repealed in a country that has implemented it. Don't you think if the citizens of these countries were so fed up with free care, they would be protesting and electing candidates that promise to dismantle it? Even Boris Johnson has to tiptoe around privatizing the NHS because he knows how wildly unpopular that would be, even among his conservative constituents.
- homonculus1 7y ago>Sub-par care is excellent when the current reality is that most people don't get access to any care at all. >You must understand that the vast, vast majority of people don't go to doctors. They don't have dentists. Uhh… what? This sounds either out of scope for the US or just wildly inaccurate. Over 90% of Americans have insurance. Edit: I do not live in a bubble. I stand by this comment, "only" 1/3 delay medical treatment [0]. The claim that the vast, vast majority of people never get it at all is simply false. Fact checks do not bear counterargument in a healthy discussion unless the fact check itself is lie. [0]https://news.gallup.com/poll/269138/americans-delaying-medical-treatment-due-cost.aspx https://news.gallup.com/poll/269138/americans-delaying-medic... (2019)
- charwalker 7y agoAnd that number is decreasing under the current administration while the rate of medical bankruptcy (even for those with insurance) is also increasing. Insurance != Healthcare or the financial capacity to see a doctor. I have excellent insurance through my employer and still pay several hundred a month to cover my and my partners medical needs, on top of the insurance premiums in my paycheck. We are extremely lucky to be able to afford that but it's still nearly $500 a month that could be going to savings, retirement, a safer car, or more. Instead we spend about $6k a year to an inefficient system that doesn't produce better outcomes than universal systems like in Canada.
- neplus 7y agoThere is also an increasing issue in Canada of minor operations being delayed to the point where major surgical intervention is eventually needed. With the medical system over-burdened, the system is now fundamentally reactionary in many specialties; delaying anything that can possibly be delayed. It's saving a penny today to pay a dollar (or a loonie, I should say) tomorrow. It's economically burdensome and, obviously, creates a great deal of unnecessary hardship for those in line. Nearly every Canadian has anecdotal stories of elderly relatively who had a minor ailment that needed surgery - were delayed for months because they were low priority - and then needed a larger intervention as the problem compounded over said months. Where does this show up in the data? How do you measure and value up to a year - which can be more than 10% of an elderly persons remaining life - being mired in uncertainty, discomfort, and pain waiting for a procedure? How do you measure medical efficiency and patient outcomes in this context? The best way to describe the current system is that doctors (surgeons, in particular) are forced not to look out for the individual patient's best interest, but the best interest of their entire surgical waiting list in aggregate (and this can be dozens of names long). So, yes, it is in the best interest of Patient X to have the minor operation done this week as there is a strong likelihood of further complications and a worse patient outcome if delayed. However, Patient Y needs a major surgery this week so Patient Y, rationally, gets the higher priority.
- jiveturkey 7y ago> which will reduce prices for everything to true values wishful thinking. we already see this with ambulance service. there is an overabundance of supply, but it has not reduced price. in fact, the opposite as all the companies run much less efficiently (less billable time). people aren't going to shop and buy on price for hospital care. they are going to shop and buy on local presence. for regular doctor visits, the costs are already low.
- zajio1am 7y ago> Universal care is no different. If your surgery is deemed unnecessary, you really have no chance at getting it. There is no reason to have it exclusively. Having single-payer healthcare with mandatory participation for residents does not preclude existence of healtcare providers that are outside of that system. Although it is likely that such providers would be just a small part, as for patients it would have zero monetary marginal cost to use providers that are part of system, so they would likely use providers outside of the system as a last resort or if there are significant non-monetary cost.
- heavyset_go 7y ago> All of my relatives in Canada come over to the US for any major surgery. The reason? The wait time is in years, instead of weeks and some can't get the surgery at all. I'm in one the largest and wealthiest metro areas of the US, and there is a 6+ month waiting list to see mental health professionals. > "So wealthy people get access to better care and everyone else has to take whatever is available" The alternative is that everyone gets access to sub-par care. When I lived in Manhattan, despite living right down the street from some of the best paid surgeons in the country, my wealthy clients would fly overseas to France and Israel for their surgeries. The fact is that countries with universal health care have better health outcomes, better quality of care, shorter wait times for care, pay half of what the US does and manage to cover all of their citizens. Each of those statements of fact can be cited here[1]. [1] https://www.healthsystemtracker.org/chart-collection/quality-u-s-healthcare-system-compare-countries/ https://www.healthsystemtracker.org/chart-collection/quality...
- codegeek 7y agoI have thought and thought about this and I have to say that I agree. Right now though, I am ready to shake things up in the US healthcare system and anyone offering a different solution is worth a look. So I am looking at "Medicare for all". I am sick and tired of the current system. So lets try something different even though I would ideally like a free market system where the poor are covered by the Govt and the middle class and rich folks pay out of pocket for MOST things. The moment you remove middlemen like the mafia insurance and overheads like billing companies etc and allow doctors to work directly with patients, watch how prices drop. I guarantee. I mean I pay like $22,000/Year premium for a family of 4. So even if I don't go see a doctor all year, I have paid 22,000. Don't even get me started on deductibles, in/out network , co-pays and all that other crap. Instead, I would prefer going to a doctor and receiving say a $200 bill for a regular visit. np. pay out of pocket. If I don't like that, I go to google and compare prices across other similar practices.
- boplicity 7y agoI have a relative who needed emergency surgery in the States. Unfortunately, the billing department would not let her have the surgery, because she was Canadian, and it was Friday, and they didn't have time to deal with it. The surgery had to be rescheduled for the next week, even though the doctor wanted it done immediately. This, despite pleas and offers to pay in cash, in advance – whatever it took. So, instead the of the rushed surgery, my relative waited. After a day of waiting, she decided to go straight to Vancouver, B.C., where the issue was taken care of immediately, with no wait times. However, because of the delay, her outcome was significantly worse than it would have been. Basically, she lost much of her eyesight because of the "billing department." That's the States for you.
- tomp 7y agoI strongly support your line of thinking, but there's a number of issues with this viewpoint that I've identified, and I'm not entirely sure how to solve. The main one is, the (expected) medical costs are different for different populations. In particular, the expensive sub-populations are (1) the elderly (because aging & death), (2) women (because pregnancy) and (3) some children (born with genetic diseases, birth deficiencies etc. but having no income/wealth to pay for them). If we argue that medicine should be driven by the free markets, we should also allow the free market to take over other things, but we as a society (currently) refuse to do that (IMO for good reasons). What's the value of old age? Retirees are almost completely non-productive, a drain on the society... you could argue about saving for retirement (it's "free market") but that's a bit of a lie, you can't "save" labour or energy, so there's always a transfer of value from the working population to the non-working population, and as the non-working retired population increases and the working population shrinks, that's going to become a problem one way or another (both in socialized and in individualistic retirement systems). Old age awaits everyone, a populace would probably be feeling very uncomfortable about their own future if they saw poor old people dying on the streets, refused medical care. What's the value of bearing children? It's kind of parallel to the above, children are an investment into the future (future workers), currently it's on the individual to pay for this investment (pregnancy, career income loss, more housing, education costs) but the society benefits (extracting taxes / parts of the value produced by this future worker). Should women also bear the cost of medical care? You could say there's always a father in the picture, but some people also claim that fathers should have the option of financial abortion (given that they have no say in physical abortion). Generally I argue that there should be incentives for people to have kids (correlated with their income, so that high-income, usually highly educated people, have more of an incentive to have kids - e.g. some kind of negative tax rate). And finally, what's the value of a human life? Should we condemn a kid to a short life full of suffering just because s/he was born with some mistake in their body? I mean, resources are limited so we always have to make trade-offs, but refusing medical care to kids born to poor parents seems particularly evil. I'm not sure what the solution is... personally, I'm leaning towards a "highest highs, highest lows" kind of a society - having some kind of social net (regarding medicine, jobs, ...) while also allowing private markets for those who can afford them (i.e. if you want to buy private surgery, you can, if you're wealthy enough). But this needs to be carefully managed so the whole system kind-of works.