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No cerebellum, missing part of his brain stem... makes me think that perhaps our mammalian brain + prefrontal cortex is so adaptable, that the older parts aren'
by 6ren 16y ago
No cerebellum, missing part of his brain stem... makes me think that perhaps our mammalian brain + prefrontal cortex is so adaptable, that the older parts aren't strictly necessary. ie they're vestigial. Though I expect that they are specialized and actually do a better job of their tasks.
In the bigger picture: where there's life, there's hope. There are more things in heaven and earth than are dreamt of in your philosophy. Nature's imagination is greater than your imagination.
- sudhirc 16y agoWell said. This also shows we yet do not understand our brain.
- transfabulator 16y agoThe modern day phrenologists will have a hard time explaining any further abilities he manages to develop. This part of the brain is for X, here is the Y-centre, here is where Z is controlled. Except, wait, XYZ are missing :-o
- jerf 16y agoI find it a bit frustrating when people accuse scientists of being behind the game, because their own conception of the state of the science based on the state-of-the-art in 1960 mixed with popsci crap can't deal with a result. Neuroscientists are being descriptive, not proscriptive, when they tell you what areas of the brain are for what. They aren't "deciding" what it means, they are telling you that across a wide range of people, when they see activity X, brain part Y lights up. That the brain might be significantly differently organized if bits of it are missing is hardly a groundbreaking idea, nor even remotely shocking to actual scientists. The brain reconfiguring itself, even in adults, has been repeatedly observed, with vision cortexes replaced by audio processing after becoming blind and so forth. This is interesting, but the "phrenologists" aren't going to be sent into a tizzy because of this one specific case. Your conception of the science might be sent into a tizzy, but that's not the scientist's problem. (Well, at least not directly.)
- transfabulator 16y agoGood point. I do wish the neuroscientists concerned would be more active drawing the distinction that you have made.
- khafra 16y agoThat the human spirit does not reside within the cerebellum is predictable, though, since it's one of the more evolutionarily ancient parts of the brain and not at all exclusive to humans.
- CWuestefeld 16y agoPlaying devil's advocate... He's only three. At that age, nobody is "human" in the fullest definition of the word. Full cognitive abilities don't develop for several more years. The plasticity of the brain, especially young ones, is well documented. It's not surprising to me that functionality could be offloaded to the parts of the brain that are present (although the extremity of this case may be surprising). I'll be interested to see where he's at when he's 6 years old, and again at puberty.
- iterationx 16y agoHuman is a word which points to a member of the human race, its not a pointer to a fully cognitively conscious self aware - whatever you are getting at.
- CWuestefeld 16y agoObviously this is a matter subject to some philosophical debate. In my mind, the term you are looking for when you say "human race" is actually homo sapiens. This is a biological term denoting the species. When I used the word "human", I intended to communicate a more metaphysical idea. Perhaps a better choice of words would be "person", but somehow -- and this seems to be all subjective -- that seemed setting the bar too low. I thought that the word "human" might convey the idea of "person", but also implying a certain level of functioning. For example, I'd expect more evolved cognitive skills (starting with the persistence of objects, eventually moving through symbolic logic, and so forth) from an entity described as a "human", as well as certain emotional skills, such as empathy. Back to my original point, none of those attributes I mentioned would be expected at all in a 3-year-old homo sapiens, so this would be a more interesting story in several years when the boy reaches an age at which we'd expect those skills to have developed.
- deleted 16y ago[deleted]