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There are biotech startups working on all of those already There are a couple interesting gene therapy companies workout on hearing (akuous and decibel among o
by aaavl2821 7y ago
There are biotech startups working on all of those already
There are a couple interesting gene therapy companies workout on hearing (akuous and decibel among others). Lots of ophthalmology gene therapy companies also, as well as more traditional companies. Hair regeneration has been a popular area of research for a while
Most companies work on biomarkers as part of the drug dev process. However building a business around just biomarkers is hard -- you need to develop your own drugs based on those biomarkers. Diagnostics is really tough bc reimbursement and pop health is tough bc incentive alignment is nearly impossible in many contexts
- eladgil 7y agoWhich of these do you think are farthest along? Gene therapy seems to be working a little bit in ex-vivo approaches (you take cells out, modify them, and put them back in, largely in the immune system) but progress elsewhere is very limited.
- aaavl2821 7y agoRe akuous and decibel, I don't know too much about their programs Re eye diseases / blindness, there is at least one approved gene therapy for a form of congenital blindness, luxturna: https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-novel-gene-therapy-treat-patients-rare-form-inherited-vision-loss https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-appr... the eye is one of the areas where gene therapy delivery is currently feasible. other areas include the CNS using AAV9. Perhaps the most impactful gene tx yet approved is Avexis' Zolgensma (Avexis was acq by Novartis for $8-9B in 2018). Zolgensma is a potential cure for spinal muscular atrophy, the leading genetic cause of infant death. Zolgensma did $160M in its first full quarter on the market Other areas where we will likely see approved gene therapies soon include blood diseases like hemophilia, beta thalessemia. In addition to blood, eye and motor neurons, the liver is a popular target for gene therapy as all of these tissues are easier to deliver gene tx to with current technology Delivering gene tx to other tissues is not really feasible as far as i know at this point