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Very good video, it contains answers to many of the questions that people are speculating here about and other interesting things about Tesla's custom chip. -
by spyder 7y ago
Very good video, it contains answers to many of the questions that people are speculating here about and other interesting things about Tesla's custom chip.
- It's under 100W so they can retrofit into old cars
- lower part cost, so they can do full redundancy with doubling the parts
- they estimated that 50 TOPS is needed for self-driving
- lower latency with batch size of 1 compared to TPU's 256
+ GPU for post-processing
- security: only code signed by Tesla can run on the chip
- at the time (2016) there was no neural net accelerator chips
- some part's are built from bought IP (so not reinventing them) Probably things like the 12 ARM CPUs, LP DDR4 memory, video encoder, maybe the separate post-processing GPU too...
- physical size of the board is small
- performance example: on CPU 1.5 FPS, on GPU (600 gflop) 17 FPS, on Tesla's NN accelerator 2100 FPS
- Besides the convolution even the ReLU and Pooling is implemented in hardware
- Paying attention to the energy efficiency down to the arithmetic and data type usage.
- The silicon cost is less than their previous hardware (HW 2.5)
- old hardware 110 FPS new one 2300 FPS
- 144 TOPS compared to NVidia's Drive Xavier 21 TOPS