4 ms·
> "We start out by transmitting a random white noise signal. But we are generating this random signal, so we know exactly what the randomness is," said first au
by cushychicken 7y ago
> "We start out by transmitting a random white noise signal. But we are generating this random signal, so we know exactly what the randomness is," said first author Anran Wang, a doctoral student in the Allen School. "That signal goes out and reflects off the baby. Then the smart speaker's microphones get a random signal back. Because we know the original signal, we can cancel out any randomness from that and then we're left with only information about the motion from the baby."
Reading between the lines of this, it sounds like these folks found another clever use for adaptive filtering. I wonder how well this plays along with whatever adaptive filtering is already going on inside an Amazon Echo?
As I've learned more about the guts of voice speakers' signal processing, I've come to realize that adaptive filtering plays a huge part in making modern acoustics and telecom possible. It's a super cool subset of signal processing if you're interested in that sort of thing.
https://www.mathworks.com/help/dsp/ug/overview-of-adaptive-filters-and-applications.html https://www.mathworks.com/help/dsp/ug/overview-of-adaptive-f...
- aidenn0 7y agoIt seems like the equivalent of a DSSS radar, but with sonar.
- cushychicken 7y agoNot sure, but I wouldn't be surprised. I don't understand much of how radar works, but my understanding at a really basic level is that you're sending out some known modulated signal and then extracting some information from the magnitude and delay of that returned signal. In that case, this is the same idea, but in the adaptive filtering case, it's actually the errors in the received modulated signal that you care about, because the error contains all the signals you didn't originally transmit - things like room sounds, or audio multipath. I will admit, however, that I don't know enough about radar to know that we're not talking past one another. XD