Human brain can just as easily predict erroneously, we just seldom happen to have only a single shot at it. For visual recognition we usually look at it for an

Human brain can just as easily predict erroneously, we just seldom happen to have only a single shot at it. For visual recognition we usually look at it for an extended amount of time, waiting with "judgement" until the probability that what we see is indeed what we think it is is sufficiently high. Neural networks also output a probability (when trained in a problem that require it), that can signal their confidence in their answer.