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Sounds like the campsite could improve their signage, but as a general principle, I very much disagree. There is a fundamental tradeoff between specificity and
by jaredklewis 7y ago
Sounds like the campsite could improve their signage, but as a general principle, I very much disagree.
There is a fundamental tradeoff between specificity and generality, where the more specific a law is, the longer and more complex it must become to accommodate the nearly infinite number of situations that can occur.
Take a look at the bill of rights. The thing is about as vague as the English language allows and is less than 500 words.
When is a search "unreasonable?" What constitutes "due process?" Where is the line between a "peaceful" and non-peaceful "assembly?" How long of a wait before a trial is no longer "speedy?" When is bail "excessive?"
Is it even possible to enumerate all of the possible situations and amounts when bail is considered excessive? There are countless crimes and countless mitigating circumstances. How could anyone foresee all the possible situations that can ever happen?
Despite these questions, most Americans have some idea of what the amendments mean and they can be easily taught to high school students in a US history or civics class.
Compare with a highly specific law, the Affordable Care Act (not picking it, just an example), which is 350k words long. At most, people are likely to have read a summary of a few specific points, but the law is basically only knowable to career lawyers with significant domain knowledge.
So even if it is possible to be very specific in laws, doing so basically makes the laws so immense and complex that they become unknowable. And since laws govern human behavior, humans need to be able to know the laws.
You basically just run into Bonini's paradox. A set of laws that was sufficiently specific to have absolutely no ambiguity would be as complex as the universe itself. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonini%27s_paradox https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonini%27s_paradox
- guntars 7y agoThe Bonini’s paradox makes perfect sense, but I don’t think it applies to this case because the law is not trying to model anything, it stands on its own. It’s the same difference as trying to model the law and predict what is and what isn’t lawful based on some circumstances vs declaring that the model IS the law and it determines what’s legal or not. Let’s take the tax code as an example. I’d argue that it already is a form of a program (maybe that’s why they call it code), but instead of something that I can run on my computer and explore and play with inputs to achieve a more beneficial result for myself, I have to instead pay a tax professional to do it. I think having the tax code executable would actually make it more accessible to people that are governed by it, not the other way around.
- jaredklewis 7y agoFor the program you want regarding the tax code exists now. TurboTax, HR Block, free file etc...plug in numbers, see different totals is exactly how it works. Of course there is still a ton ambiguity in answering the questions on the form. That has nothing to do with the format of the laws and everything to do with the inherit nature of translating reality into simple booleans and integers. If you wanted to remove all ambiguity, the form would need to be complex as reality.