Stuart Kauffman (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_Kauffman https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_Kauffman) has long maintained that the complexity of biologi

Stuart Kauffman (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_Kauffman https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_Kauffman) has long maintained that the complexity of biological systems and organisms results from self-organization, far-from-equilibrium dynamics, and the inherent fundamental properties of chemistry, particularly carbon chemistry. In his view, the origins of cellular life are baked into the fabric of the universe.