3 ms·
> Don't hard drives use MB (to inflated advertised capacity? You decide) as standard. They do, but that's not what diskettes did. Hard drives use KB = 1000 B,
by deathanatos 8y ago
> Don't hard drives use MB (to inflated advertised capacity? You decide) as standard.
They do, but that's not what diskettes did. Hard drives use KB = 1000 B, MB = 1000 KB, etc. as units. This makes the number on the side of the packaging larger, so it's good for marketing. They used to use 512 B sectors internally. (Today, HDDs have moved to 4 * 1024 B sectors, or 4 KiB, I believe.[4])
([1]) 3½" diskettes were 1474560 B (1440 KiB). If we use the programmer's "KiB", where 1 KiB = 1024 B, 1 MiB = 1024 KiB, we get 1.40 MiB. If we use the marketer's 1 KB = 1000 B, 1 MB = 1000 KB, we get 1.47 MB. The only way to get that 1.44 number is to mix the two: 1474560 B / (1024 B / KiB) / (1000 KB / MB). This is of course utter nonsense. But I guess it got to a point where it would be weird, I guess, to not label your packaging as "1.44 MB", and so it was, until the USB drive killed diskettes[2]. (This mix happened because the size was "1440 KB", and from there, someone moved a decimal point without understanding why that didn't make sense.)
[1]: I'm going to use the binary SI unit prefixes (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix) for clarity, but back when diskettes where popular, 1024 B was notated as 1 "KB", and it was up to context to determine if the author meant 1024 B or 1000 B. The binary prefixes didn't exist until '98, let alone were they adopted, and diskettes would die a quick death soon after that.
[2]: Or CDs, if you had a burner. Or Zip drivers or Jazz drives if you did that.
[3]: The "1.44 MB" storage device was rigid. It wasn't floppy in the least. It was a diskette. The 5¼", that was floppy.
[4]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Format https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Format
- tom_ 8y ago> [3]: The "1.44 MB" storage device was rigid. It wasn't floppy in the least. It was a diskette. The 5¼", that was floppy. Cut them open? - this will also explain why they were called disks/discs, even though they are decidedly rectangular...
- dragonwriter 8y ago> The "1.44 MB" storage device was rigid. It wasn't floppy The storage media was floppy; all “floppy disks” were fairly rigid (though the 3.5” moreso than the larger ones.) > The 5¼", that was floppy. The case? Not really. Neither was the 8”, though they were less rigid than the 3.5”. The actual media was on all of them, and is what the term referred to.
- oriolid 8y agoIs this a cultural thing? In Finnish 5" 1/4 used to be known as "lerppu" (floppy) and 3.5" as "korppu" (twice baked bread) but I've never heard that English would have specific words for these.
- taejo 8y agoIn South Africa the 3.5" were "stiffies" but I don't think that word was used with that meaning anywhere else in the English-speaking world (and even in South Africa it triggered plenty of smirks and giggles in middle-school computing classes).
- bluedino 8y agoDisk/diskette
- dragonwriter 8y ago> Is this a cultural thing? Language inherently is; I was talking US English where, to my knowledge, they all originated.