4 ms·
The rest of the article is behind a paywall. Presumably they have justified their earlier statement. Your reasoning sounds reasonable, but it falls for the lum
by noego 8y ago
The rest of the article is behind a paywall. Presumably they have justified their earlier statement.
Your reasoning sounds reasonable, but it falls for the lump of labor fallacy. Having more smart and talented people makes our society better off, not worse.
https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/07/opinion/lumps-of-labor.html https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/07/opinion/lumps-of-labor.ht...
- malvosenior 8y agoThat might be the case but that NYT opinion article didn't cite any research to back up its assertions. It's pretty hard to imagine how more developers wouldn't lower salaries though. I say this as someone who's done a lot of hiring. It's really hard to find good people and they can command a premium (fair market wage). Being able to hire H1Bs helps hiring managers but I don't think it helps developer salaries at all.
- noego 8y agoThe "NYT opinion article" is written by a Nobel prize winner, and he's describing the opinion that most economists hold towards the lump of labor fallacy. If you're curious to learn more, there's plenty that come up in a simple Google search. > It's pretty hard to imagine how more developers wouldn't lower salaries though This is the textbook definition of the lump of labor fallacy.
- krapht 8y agoI mean, it's also not the case that labor markets are immune to supply and demand. As always, the answer is somewhere in the middle.
- noego 8y agoThe whole point of the "lump of labor fallacy" is that growing the workforce will increase both the supply and demand. This is why unemployment is comparable across 1900 and 2000 America, despite the population exploding. The answer isn't always somewhere in the middle. If someone tries to convince you that the Earth is flat or that climate change isn't happening, I would hope that you will lend more credence to the experts instead of believing the answer is somewhere in the middle.
- krapht 8y agoUtility is maximized for society as a whole when the workforce grows. However, my utility is not equal to society's. In fact, selfishly speaking, I would be better off if h1b was shut down, licensure roles introduced, etc etc.
- malvosenior 8y agoAs someone who's hired many people on H1B visas, I strongly disagree. There was always local talent that could do the job I needed, I just didn't have budget for them. If hiring an H1B worker wasn't an option, the company would have had to pony up for the more expensive developer. H1Bs also distort the market because getting a sponsored visa is a huge deal for a lot of people. Yes they may make slightly less than market but they have the ability to come to the US legally and have all of the paperwork filled by the hiring company (and legal support). As another commenter mentioned, they're also locked into your company and can't quit without leaving the country. Another win for hiring managers. None of this is good for local talent though. It's absolutely naive to believe that the supply of labor has no impact on its cost.
- kevin_thibedeau 8y ago> There was always local talent that could do the job I needed, I just didn't have budget for them. So you're saying that you willfully violated federal law by bringing in guest workers for cost reasons alone.
- malvosenior 8y agoThere's always domestic talent available. You just need to pay for it. Most companies look for ways around that including H1B and hiring jr developers and hoping for the best.
- 0815test 8y ago"Being able to hire H1Bs helps hiring managers" for sure, but H1B need to be sponsored by the firm they're working for, with the implied threat of losing their residency right if they can't keep that job. It's blatantly exploitative and not a free market at all, so the "lump of labor argument" doesn't apply in this case. Basically, any support for the H1-B program in its current form means you're supporting a race to the bottom in workers' rights.
- amacdona 8y agoI'm on the SMR editorial team — we've removed the paywall on this, so you should have access to the full article now.