4 ms·
Note: USA-specific Not even 20 years ago, before any number could be ported to mobiles, landlines in some (all?) Baby Bell regions had their prefix determined
by DrScump 8y ago
Note: USA-specific
Not even 20 years ago, before any number could be ported to mobiles, landlines in some (all?) Baby Bell regions had their prefix determined by geography. In other words, you could know what "zone" a given phone number was in by its prefix.
Take Silicon Valley. A (650) 960-xxxx number meant Mountain View. (408) 733-xxxx meant Sunnyvale. Etc.
Zones roughly respected cities, but boundary conditions abounded. If you lived near the Mountain View / Sunnyvale border, you could be in area code 415 (later 650) or 408.
San Jose had 3 zones. Cupertino was part of SJ1. Fremont / Newark were lumped and spanned 2 zones. Milpitas was part of SJ2. etc.
You were only guaranteed a local (non-toll) calling area of something like 8 miles, but Pac Bell would give you all of the zone overlap: if any part of your zone was within that 8 (?) miles of any part of your destination zone, it was a local (free) call. This meant your actual local range could extend 20+ miles.
I set up PC-based call broadcast systems (the vendor product I used was "BigmOth" for some membership organizations such that I could send a recorded message to whatever numbers in a given member roster. By placing two parallel systems in, say, Sunnyvale and SJ3, I could cover everywhere from Menlo Park to Los Gatos to Coyote to Fremont Newark zone 1 with no variable phone costs.
So, I set up a table in my database to join prefixes to zones, and my program went through the contacts and routed each destination number to the appropriate calling phone book (I rewrote the phone books after every batch of database updates). I had one system in my house, and a colleague had one in his in SJ3. I'd just uploaded his share of the phonebooks and the message recording binary to his ftp site, leaving him maybe 10 minutes of work for each cycle's setup.
Thus, I could blast 2-minute messages to members over a 200+ square mile area for free.
It was really slick. 10 years later, it was irrelevant, as everywhere became a free call.
- sneak 8y agoSweet hack. :)
- reaperducer 8y agoEarly BBS networks used to do this, too. Around 1984 the ARB (named for its author, Arthur Richard Brock, R.I.P.) BBS system did store-and-forward e-mail from one ARB BBS to the next, covering a good portion of the New England and Mid-Atlantic states. Back then toll charges were pretty high, but there were gateway nodes that had phone numbers which had free calling that spanned area codes and LATAs. ARBnet was pretty awesome, ran on Commodore 64's, and was a pioneer in public e-mail, but is now completely forgotten.
- lgp71 8y agoDo you know of the latest ARB version ever released? When did Arthur die? I had no idea that he did :( The last ARB version that I saw was 7.60 but it did not have PETSCII Color Graphics yet at that version.
- WorldMaker 8y agoI find the prefixes are a fascinating bit of US telco history. Many of the exchanges had Names for decades. There's a very interesting back and forth between city geography and these exchange names, both in that a lot of actual location names got embedded into them. I've often sometimes wondered too how often that 1950s-era suburbs picked names simply because they fit the exchange name. I feel like that was an underdocumented homogenization force in American suburb names. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephone_exchange_names https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephone_exchange_names