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> Payday lenders have low losses and high profits (34%+ return on investment) > A payday lender would have to work hard to lose money, even though borrowers ar
by thaumaturgy 8y ago
> Payday lenders have low losses and high profits (34%+ return on investment)
> A payday lender would have to work hard to lose money, even though borrowers are generally low-income and have weak credit histories. Holding a "live" check as security gives a lender strong collateral and leverage over a borrower who, when faced with the threat of criminal prosecution and penalty fees, will keep paying renewal fees every two weeks when they cannot afford to repay the loan in full and walk away. With these renewals (or loan flips), they are never paying down the principal owed. In North Carolina in 2000, for example, only 6% of payday checks were returned for insufficient funds (NSF) and lenders recovered about 69% of the value on these. They also collected $2 million in NSF fees.
> In comparison, the credit card default rate, like the payday default rate, is also approximately 6% -- but the interest rate on a credit card rarely exceeds 29% (as opposed to payday loans that routinely charge 400% APR or more). Personal loans and car loans have default rates of around 2%, with APRs between 5 and 15%. Compared to other forms of credit, the exorbitantly high APR charged on payday loans is drastically out of proportion with the relatively normal risk involved in making those loans.
https://www.responsiblelending.org/research-publication/fact-v-fiction-truth-about-payday-lending-industry-claims#five https://www.responsiblelending.org/research-publication/fact...
The whole page is worth reading.
- rayiner 8y agoThat page has no citation for the 34% figure.
- thaumaturgy 8y agoThe number appears to come from a report titled "Survey of non-bank financial institutions: Final report prepared for U.S. Department of the Treasury", authored by an outfit called Dove Consulting, back around 2000 or thereabouts. See also p. 10 of http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.195.8298&rep=rep1&type=pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.195... [pdf]