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For those interested in some of the legal technicalities, a few thoughts. Timing is very important here. In essence, Mr. Calacanis and TC had formed an LLC to
by grellas 16y ago
For those interested in some of the legal technicalities, a few thoughts.
Timing is very important here.
In essence, Mr. Calacanis and TC had formed an LLC to run the TC50 conference, were therefore co-members (i.e., partners) and equal owners of that LLC, and had reached a point in 2009 where they had serious tensions between them concerning the venture. Whatever the true story, it appears that they entered into a formal settlement agreement, with global releases granted to one another, earlier this year by which the LLC was dissolved and the parties were allowed to go their separate ways without either of them being able to make legal claims against the other.
That in theory ends it all and should eliminate all future legal claims relating to the venture. Indeed, it is almost certain that the releases included the standard provision found in all California releases by which all parties would have agreed to release all claims, known and unknown and by which each party would have agreed and acknowledged to accept the risk of giving a full release even if later events revealed facts that might have materially altered that person's decision to grant the release in the first place.
So what happened?
AOL agrees to acquire TC, signs a definitive agreement to do so, and enters into an escrow/due diligence period preceding the closing during which TC and Mr. Arrington must warrant and represent, among other things, that the stock/assets being transferred are free of legal claims or liabilities that might affect AOL as buyer in the deal or, if not, that such claims are disclosed and accepted by the buyer.
If serious legal claims arise during this period, (1) the deal might be killed if the prospective acquirer decides that the existence of such claims materially impairs the value of what is being acquired, or (2) the selling parties must agree to indemnify the acquirer from all such claims and (almost invariably) an amount is reserved and held back at the closing to serve as a fund by which to satisfy such liabilities following the closing. While I have no idea about details, this might mean in, say, a $60M deal, that AOL might insist on a hold-back amount of as much as a third of the purchase price to cover this sort of risk (if the value of the TC50 conference is a major part of what it is acquiring in relation to the other TC assets, this percentage could be higher).
So what about the legal releases signed by Mr. Calacanis? Shouldn't this end the possibility of legal claims?
Yes and no. Yes, in that a court would find that all such claims have been released unless the settlement agreement can be rescinded on some lawfully cognizable ground. But no, in that any agreement can be set aside if it was entered into based upon fraudulent misrepresentations, mutual mistake and a few other grounds justifying rescission.
And that is what Mr. Calacanis is asserting here: that he would never have entered into the settlement had he known the material facts concerning the impending AOL acquisition, which he claims were not disclosed to him in connection with the settlement. He takes this a step further by asserting that Mr. Arrington and TC had fiduciary duties under laws pertaining to LLCs to disclose whatever material facts they knew about that impending acquisition. In other words, this was not a mere arms-length negotiation by which each party could go for maximum advantage by employing any sharp tactics available to it. When fiduciary duties apply, one party is deemed to repose trust in another and that other party has a duty not to abuse that trust. Put all this together and Mr. Calacanis is basically claiming that he was taken advantage of and misled into signing the settlement document, that he has a right to rescind it, and that it is therefore open season on his right to file a lawsuit over the whole mess.
I don't believe, in this context, that Mr. Arrington is publicizing this in order to get hits for his site or simply because he is a "drama queen." I believe he sees this sort of claim, timed in this way, as something that can have a large impact on his potential for closing the AOL deal or at least for closing it on favorable terms and, therefore, his tactic seems to be to attempt to portray it as a shakedown suit and to use that to gain leverage for his position.
Mr. Arrington is a fighter and I'm sure means it when he says he intends, in effect, to take this to the mat. He might be undercut in this effort, though, if AOL uses this as a reason to pull or modify its offer. This is where the true drama lies in this matter, in my view. I believe this puts Mr. Arrington under enormous pressure and probably explains why the claim is being asserted in this context. If it threatens to disrupt the deal, it might take a significant sum of money to make it go away.
By the way, the law firm asserting this claim on behalf of Mr. Calacanis is a first-class firm. If this does get filed, it will be seen as a legal threat that must be taken seriously by AOL if it is to go through with this deal.
- trickjarrett 16y agoThanks very much for this analysis, I had no idea how this played in the AOL acquisition.
- cletus 16y agoThank you for this post. I lack the legal background (direct or indirect) to articulate what you have as well as you have. My point, which was basically what your point is, is that the timeline looks very much like Arrington was positioning for the AOL sale and thus was (arguably) misrepresenting his position in dealings such as dissolving the TC50 conference. Arrington claims he offered 10% of TC to Jason in 2008. That's interesting because it's a de facto admission that Jason did add value to TechCrunch (or, more accurately, the partnership for TC50 did). So if the offer of 10% was made, the question becomes: was that a fair offer? Look at it this way: if TC generates $10 million revenue a year but $6 million of that comes from the TC50 conference (these are all made up numbers), then a 50% share in that conference is worth at least 30%, possibly more depending on the profit rather than revenue split. Arrington's post is very calculated. It basically places all the blame on Jason. Nothing is ever that clearcut so that's what I mean when I say there is a real stink to this post. Not that I blame Arrington for not being impartial. For something that may end in litigation you don't want to give away anything before you start. He's a lawyer. He knows this. It's why I'm somewhat surprised that he made this post at all since any good lawyer would normally tell you "say nothing". It makes me think the real audience for this post was AOL.