The Chinese legislation you refer to is much more expansive in scope as it is not limited to "communications providers". Refer to [1] and [2]. [1] https://www.

The Chinese legislation you refer to is much more expansive in scope as it is not limited to "communications providers". Refer to [1] and [2]. [1] https://www.lawfareblog.com/beijings-new-national-intelligence-law-defense-offense https://www.lawfareblog.com/beijings-new-national-intelligen... [2] https://www.aspistrategist.org.au/huawei-and-the-ambiguity-of-chinas-intelligence-and-counter-espionage-laws/ https://www.aspistrategist.org.au/huawei-and-the-ambiguity-o...