3 ms·
> The high degree of rotation of the nearly 100 percent polarized radio bursts is unusual, and has only been seen in radio emissions from the extreme magnetic e
by stephengillie 8y ago
> The high degree of rotation of the nearly 100 percent polarized radio bursts is unusual, and has only been seen in radio emissions from the extreme magnetic environments around massive black holes, such as those at the centers of galaxies. The Dutch and Breakthrough Listen teams suggest that the fast radio bursts may come from a highly magnetized rotating neutron star – a magnetar – in the vicinity of a massive black hole that is still growing as gas and dust fall into it.
The short bursts, which range from 30 microseconds to 9 milliseconds in duration, indicate that the source could be as small as 10 kilometers across – the typical size of a neutron star.
Other possible sources are a magnetar interacting with the nebula of material shed when the original star exploded to produce the magnetar; or interactions with the highly magnetized wind from a rotating neutron star, or pulsar. [0]
Do any terrestrial sources create polarized radio waves? Would polarization help beamforming or other range-extending techniques?
[0]http://news.berkeley.edu/2018/01/10/seti-project-homes-in-on-strange-fast-radio-bursts/ http://news.berkeley.edu/2018/01/10/seti-project-homes-in-on...
- delecti 8y agoI'm certainly no expert, but the Wikipedia article on the subject says this: > All radio (and microwave) antennas used for transmitting or receiving are intrinsically polarized. They transmit in (or receive signals from) a particular polarization, being totally insensitive to the opposite polarization; in certain cases that polarization is a function of direction. Most antennas are nominally linearly polarized, but elliptical and circular polarization is a possibility. As is the convention in optics, the "polarization" of a radio wave is understood to refer to the polarization of its electric field, with the magnetic field being at a 90 degree rotation with respect to it for a linearly polarized wave. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polarization_(waves)#Radio_transmission_and_reception https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polarization_(waves)#Radio_tra... So it's less that it helps, and more that it's inevitable.