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Germany has massive geographical advantages compared to nearly every other country in Europe, especially compared to Portugal. East-west and north-south navigat
by sveme 8y ago
Germany has massive geographical advantages compared to nearly every other country in Europe, especially compared to Portugal. East-west and north-south navigatable rivers, few mountains, very fertile soils, located in the center of Europe covering two seas... Italy has a similarly spiderwebby location, but a much more difficult topography.
- jxub 8y agoIf someone wants to learn more about this stuff, geopolitics, Tim Marshall has written a pretty neat book about the topic which was a quick, fun and mind-expanding read: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/25135194-prisoners-of-geography https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/25135194-prisoners-of-ge...
- raverbashing 8y agoYou're talking about a country that's pretty much half coastal area and has some rivers. Though Portugal is mountainous, it is not a huge impediment
- empath75 8y agoIf you want to lay Italy’s economic problems on geography you probably have to explain why it wasn’t a problem for the Roman Empire or Renaissance city states.
- sveme 8y agoHmm? No, that‘s definitely not what I said. Geography is one factor that can influence population density and interconnectedness, among other things, but these parameters have different effects in different times. Rivers are much less important today than in the middle ages. Geography is one historical factor in the multiparametric space shaping the wellbeing of a nation. Political culture is another one.
- yxhuvud 8y agoAnd those advantages matter not at all for successful IT ventures. Sweden does not have any of those advantages, and are still even way more successful than Germany (on a per capita basis).
- sveme 8y agoWhich is what I emphasise below. But it mattered when it came to the development of trade routes, knowledge centers, the industrial revolution and the emergence of large corporations.