That may very well be true. But the point still stands that "can you find $400 for an emergency" does not measure what you think it measures. Having said that,

That may very well be true. But the point still stands that "can you find $400 for an emergency" does not measure what you think it measures. Having said that, it is still problematic that %40 of the population answers no to this; and I suspect that in most cases it is actually the case that they simply do not have the wealth. In fact, I think the phrasing in this article is far less problematic than the "in savings" phrasing one often sees. Further, I would go so far as to say that people, who have wealth but cannot cover an unexpected $400 expanse are genuinely victims of poor financial planning. If you are in that position, open a line of credit. Most credit cards will give you at least 1 month of 0% interest; and if you have equity in your house you should be able to use that to secure another low interest line of credit if you need to. Sure, you don't want to rely on either of these for day to day expenses, but they are a fine solution to solve the liquidity problem of emergencies. EDIT: I suppose my solution may fall under the catagory of "borrowing" which the article says is how the quoted %40 would cover such an expense. I read that line as talking about borrowing from friends/family.