4 ms·
> What's the difference [between Marxism and Communism]? You're unlikely to get a good answer to that here. HN is a site with heavy entrepreneurial/libertaria
by Lionsion 8y ago
> What's the difference [between Marxism and Communism]?
You're unlikely to get a good answer to that here. HN is a site with heavy entrepreneurial/libertarian bent. Most of the people here (myself included) are chiefly going to be familiar with Marxism through the lens of mid-century libertarian polemics against central planning and histories of various brutal dictatorships that wrapped themselves in the "flag" of Marxism.
For my part, I think we're going to have to distinguish, at least, between Marx's ideas, Soviet Leninist ideas, and generic anti-market central planning. For instance, I think Marx envisioned Communism emerging from an advanced industrialized capitalist society, while all historical "Communist" countries emerged from feudal unindustrialized ones. I think some "communist" thinkers envisioned an end-state that was something like a market economy, except the workers would own the factories in which they worked rather than some remote "capitalist."
I would be extremely surprised (though grateful!) if many on HN had made a serious study of Marxism and could explain it, without succumbing to the biases I outlined above.
- krylon 8y ago> generic anti-market central planning Fun story: In history class, we used a text book that showed an election poster by the CDU, Germany's conservative party, from the late 1940s that advocated central planning. The class was kind of shocked, one student even claimed that it must be a hoax. Our teacher - by German standards a conservative - calmly explained that the conservative party did indeed advocate central planning for the limited objective of rebuilding the German economy - and German cities - after the war. (I am not sure if that was actually implemented, though. But given the amount of destruction in some German cities, I suppose some amount of planning was required to rebuild them.)