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This is neat for the explanation of griding and chunking alone. - Gridding is how I casually multiply things in my head already. I read left-to-right, so I usu
by etal 16y ago
This is neat for the explanation of griding and chunking alone.
- Gridding is how I casually multiply things in my head already. I read left-to-right, so I usually start multiplying with the leftmost digits and track the zeros, then add things up until I've reached the desired accuracy. Really, it's just the traditional method in reverse -- this 10-slide explanation is much easier for teaching the basic concept of multiplication, though.
- Chunking is division explained as "how many portions does this make" rather than the traditional problem of "how big would each of these equal-sized portions?" -- which is great for two reasons: (1) physically performing the alternative -- measuring out a fluid into N equal-sized portions -- is hard! (2) it's more like how computers work, and makes the modulo operation trivial to explain; this kind of quotient clearly ignores the issue of remainders in the initial problem, and then later it's clear what you can do with the remainder to make a compound fraction.
But it's unfortunate that memorization has become taboo in Western education. Sometimes you actually need to memorize a table of facts and be able to recall them quickly, as with single-digit multiplication -- if you have to add up seven eights each time you encounter 7x8, you'll just be too slow to keep up. Know how to confirm what you've memorized, but also know that 7x8=56 as a basic fact.
(It's not that hard if you take advantage of spaced-repetition learning, as in: http://www.mnemosyne-proj.org/ http://www.mnemosyne-proj.org/ )
- abecedarius 16y agoIn grade school, I decided to learn the times table by just referring to one as needed while doing the exercises, and expecting it to soak in implicitly. Worked for me at least.
- ElliotH 16y agoExactly how I learned mine. My times tables were abysmal until I did A level maths, there's only so many times you can use your calculator for 6x7 before you just remember it as 42.
- jleader 16y agoThat's a funny coincidence that you'd mention that particular multiplication "fact". I never successfully memorized the whole 10x10 times table in elementary school. I memorized a subset initially, and did the others by factoring and re-grouping them into combinations of the ones I'd memorized. Gradually I memorized most of them simply from seeing the answer so many times, but 40 years later, 6x7 is about the only one I haven't yet memorized. I still work it out by factoring and re-grouping: 6x7 = 2 x 3x7 = 2 x 21 = 42. Though at this point I'm not sure if perhaps I've actually memorized it, and I recite that little sequence to myself out of habit rather than necessity. (I don't recommend this approach; long division was quite painful until I got quicker at multiplication)