4 ms·
Sadly the internet isn't as nice. I've been to various hotels where the router would silently drop keep-alive packets (but god forbid informing the packet layer
by zaarn 9y ago
Sadly the internet isn't as nice. I've been to various hotels where the router would silently drop keep-alive packets (but god forbid informing the packet layer you do this!) and mangled DNS packets ("looking for mail.example.com? Here is the answer for example.com" and "looking for doesnotexist.com? Here is result for internalsearchengine.com which redirects you to a sponsored search page with ads")
- pixl97 9y agoAnd this is why encrypted DNS is a must.
- zaarn 9y agoEven encrypted DNS will suffer because middleboxes with captive portals will attempt to tamper it. Unless you pipe it over TLS or HTTP in which case you run into problems with not knowing why there is no connection in a captive portal (we obviously need to fix captive portals, they're source of 90% of problems)
- geofft 9y agoI learned recently about RFC 7710 which specifies a DHCP (v4/v6) and RA option for "You're on a captive portal, here's the website you should visit before you get access": https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7710 https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7710 Do any of the major implementations of captive portals support it?
- zaarn 9y agoNot that I know. My pfSense firewall doesn't have it (IIRC), so my guess would be that poorly maintained router boxes in a hotel basement definitely don't have it. I'm not sure if the various DHCP clients communicate this properly to the OS or browser even (I wouldn't know how to query for it on Linux)
- geofft 9y agoIf you're using NetworkManager you can get DHCP options by being mildly angry at the D-Bus API: $ python3 >>> import dbus >>> bus = dbus.SystemBus() >>> nm = bus.get_object("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager", "/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager") >>> conn = bus.get_object("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager", nm.Get("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager", "PrimaryConnection", dbus_interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties")) >>> dhcp = bus.get_object("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager", conn.Get("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Connection.Active", "Dhcp4Config", dbus_interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties")) >>> options = dhcp.Get("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.DHCP4Config", "Options", dbus_interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties") >>> str(options["subnet_mask"]) '255.255.255.240' I guess you can parse /var/lib/dhcp/dhclient.*.leases otherwise?
- ttsda 9y agoRFC 7710 is only a proposed standard. It has been implemented on a few captive portal solutions[1] but as far as I know it is not understood by any client software. [1] https://github.com/coova/coova-chilli/pull/274 https://github.com/coova/coova-chilli/pull/274
- vertex-four 9y agoRFCs are never anything other than proposed standards, or informational documents. There is no point at which an RFC becomes a “recommended standard” or some such thing. All internet standards, from IP to HTTP, are proposed standards, it doesn’t actually mean anything about whether they’re generally implemented or not.
- mwcremer 9y agoActually, they do become standards: https://www.rfc-editor.org/standards#IS https://www.rfc-editor.org/standards#IS
- vertex-four 9y agoOH yeah, that started happening recently, I forgot about that.