The playing field is not equal, therefore you cannot speak of outcomes as being a function of choices. When did I ever say that outcomes were a function only o

The playing field is not equal, therefore you cannot speak of outcomes as being a function of choices. When did I ever say that outcomes were a function only of one's own choices? Outcomes are determined by both choices and other factors. Some of those other factors are pure chance; most (including inheritance) are the result of other people's choices. Forcing equality of opportunity has all the same problems as forcing equality of wealth or income—you can't do it without eliminating choice. Since you brought it up, merit is a function of what you do with the opportunities at your disposal. One who achieves a little with limited opportunities shows just as much merit as one who achieves much with more significant opportunities. Instead of an individual foot race, perhaps it would be more instructive to look at life as a relay. Each participant does what they can before passing the baton to the next member of their team (the next generation). In the beginning every team started from the same position (bare subsistence). It would be wrong to judge the fairness of the race based on individual starting positions; you have to consider the cumulative efforts of the entire team. (Always keeping in mind, of course, that life is not a sport, so the value of such analogies is necessarily limited.)