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And the solar panels SpaceX uses are super cheap as they basically just use high-binned terestrial silicon solar cells from Sunpower, then integrate the panels
by philipkglass 9y ago
And the solar panels SpaceX uses are super cheap as they basically just use high-binned terestrial silicon solar cells from Sunpower, then integrate the panels themselves. Conventional space-rated cells are on the order of $100-1000/Watt, while terrestrial cells are less than $1/Watt. So even though terrestrial cells are only, say, 22% efficient vs 29% efficient and even though they degrade a bit faster in space (a lifetime of, say, 12 years vs 30 years), SpaceX can save a LOT of money and be able to throw around massive amounts of solar power on their satellites for a lot cheaper than their competitors who use typical space-rated components.
Do you have a link for that? I didn't find anything that looked relevant with a quick search for "spacex" "sunpower".
The high efficiency n-type silicon solar cells that SunPower produces are great for terrestrial use, but significantly less radiation-tolerant than the more common p-type. (Which are in turn far less radiation-tolerant than the compound semiconductors that are preferred for space solar cells nowadays.) In such a low orbit and with such a short lifetime, maybe that fast degradation is fine.
- Robotbeat 9y agoSorry, but I only have unverified Reddit comments here: https://www.reddit.com/r/spacex/comments/4me65s/how_much_electrical_power_on_mars_is_needed_to/d3v91pr/ https://www.reddit.com/r/spacex/comments/4me65s/how_much_ele... (Still, it sure looks like they're correct... they're definitely silicon cells, at very least.)
- philipkglass 9y agoOh, I see. That's for the Dragon capsule. It's in orbit for a much shorter time. I can easily believe that low radiation tolerance is fine there. I wonder if they can use the same cells for a 4 year lifetime. In any case I am confident that they can use some kind of silicon cells at the lower orbits. The ISS uses silicon cells in its solar arrays.