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Not the majority, but not an outlier either. If it were actually a lottery ticket it would be impossible for me to know multiple people that are rich as a resul
by austenallred 9y ago
Not the majority, but not an outlier either. If it were actually a lottery ticket it would be impossible for me to know multiple people that are rich as a result. I don’t think it’s as rare as you seem to think - a Facebook creates thousands of millionaires and a handful of billionaires. A lot of companies you’ve never heard of made all their employees rich. The odds aren’t good but it’s by no means a lottery, either.
Startup equity is likely worth nothing, but there’s a small chance it’s worth an extraordinary amount. That’s not “worthless.”
- pja 9y agoBy definition, your friends are likely to be concentrated in specific sub-groups (that’s how friend networks work). So if you know one Facebook millionaire, the likelihood is that you know a bunch of them. By contrast, I don’t know any Facebook millionaires. Nor do lots & lots of other people, even within the Tech industry. You can't generalise from your personal experience to the "average" experience - 'Facebook millionaires' are not randomly distributed, but clustered together: social graphs are not randomised.
- eldavido 9y agoI think this is true, but I draw a different conclusion: talking about industry-wide "Averages" is a complete waste of time. It's sort of like talking about "the housing market" vs. the Houston market, Chicago market, SF market, etc. There is no "average experience" just like there's no "average housing market". That level of aggregation is just meaningless. It's much better to consider one's circumstances and think about people in your situation, their odds, vs. some meaningless aggregate.
- alien_at_work 9y ago>Not the majority, but not an outlier either. No, literally an outlier by definition. How many people do imagine are joining startups world wide? In your case it sounds like it's even worse than I had imagined: do you really just know a dozen early Facebook employees? I had assumed that you lived near a startup hub and knew a dozen people who happened to have made it. >it would be impossible for me to know multiple people that are rich as a result. Not if you e.g. go to a "lottery winners" cruise. But seriously, the company is the lottery ticket. If the company wins then, sure, plenty of other people in that company will win and it's possible for you to hang out with lots of them. But what you're forgetting about is companies that were of similiar size that don't exist anymore. There have still been so few billion dollar startups that most people on this site can probably name them all. >The odds aren’t good but it’s by no means a lottery, either. Of course it is. How many startups are there, right now, world wide? How many startups make early employees rich per year? Now compare the odds of finding such a startup with just buying a lottery ticket and I suspect you'll find the lottery ticket a bargain. >Startup equity is likely worth nothing, but there’s a small chance it’s worth an extraordinary amount. That’s not “worthless.” But this is the falacy of the lottery ticket itself: I could just spend $20 and it might pay out $100 million. But if you apply the Kelly criterion you'll find that it's a bad EV play, every time. And, as I mentioned, the lottery ticket is quite a deal compared to a startup: I'm just out $20 or so. With a startup I'm thowing away potentially years of better earnings for something with a ridiculously low probability of actually happening. And keep in mind that your future salary is generally related to your current one so discounting your value by 40-60% is something you'll very likely never entirely recover from. And this is ignoring any career growth opportunities that were also lost. So "worthless" is the wrong term for startup equity. Strongly EV negative is much more accurate.
- qaq 9y agoCount the number of Unicorns now take the number of deals top 5 VC outfits had to do to filter out those Unicorns now do the math. You will get fairly abysmal number.
- austenallred 9y agoa. By the time you’re a billion dollar company almost everyone will have a check from the big VC funds b. You don’t have to be a billion dollar company for it to be a great exit
- qaq 9y agoTo be a great exit for whom? For founders maybe for employee nope. You gave some hypothetical employee 1% and 5 years later company sold for 200 mil. by that time that 1% got diluted most likely 4x so she/he get's 250K considering the salary and perks haircut that employee took to join startup over 5 years he/she is basically f#$%ed, but that is still a very optimistic scenario.