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Excuse my ignorance, but in calculus I've seen some "affine solution" - does this just refer to its form? What is the relevance?
by Chris2048 9y ago
Excuse my ignorance, but in calculus I've seen some "affine solution" - does this just refer to its form? What is the relevance?
- thanatropism 9y agoSo. In calculus both the derivative and integral are linear operators: D[a*f(x)] = a*Df[x] D[f(x)+g(x)] = Df(x) + Dg(x) and the indefinite (without limits) integral is an "antiderivative", right? I.e. y(x) = I(f(x)) is the solution to D[y(x)] = f(x) Here's the problem: there are multiple solutions to the case where f(x) = 0. Indeed, for any constant y(x) you have D[y(x)] = 0 This is why you're drilled in engineering classes to always add a + C to your indefinite integral. The solution to an indefinite integral is always a class of functions -- the part without +C continues to be linear, but you have to tag that along. This is also why Initial Value Problems like D[f(x)] = g(x) always need an initial condition.