4 ms·

The office pays tax and employees in the UK already pay personal income tax. To avoid double taxation, it's very difficult to establish how much revenue should

The office pays tax and employees in the UK already pay personal income tax. To avoid double taxation, it's very difficult to establish how much revenue should be charged to a particular tax jurisdiction. Legally, "operating in" means whatever you claim as your home country. Otherwise, it turns into a morass. However, tax laws are NP complete. Every time you try to close a loophole you introduce unforseen interactions with other pre-existing laws. How do you think the double Irish got established? Totally legal, and not taking advantage of it would be foolish.

jimnotgym 9y ago
> The office pays tax and employees in the UK already pay personal income tax What do you mean the office pays tax? Yes employees do, but it is the nature of that business that headcount is low in proportion to revenues, so this is not a big number. This is an argument against all corporation tax btw, is that what you meant? corporations should pay no tax because they have employees that should pay it? > To avoid double taxation, it's very difficult to establish how much revenue should be charged to a particular tax jurisdiction. It really isn't hard to find out where the revenue was, when you buy Facebook advertising you choose who you want it shown to. It wouldn't be very useful if my UK window cleaning service was shown to Indian users. So the service was delivered in the UK. It gets complicated you start using brand licensing deals between your group to move profits around. Or even more obscure, Starbucks UK buys its coffee beans from that famous coffee producing country, Switzerland for an obscene markup. Personally I am in favour of heavy restriction for anything over market value. > legally, "operating in" means whatever you claim as your home country 'Operating in' does not mean that at all. Operating in is where you are making sales, or have operations. You are operating in at least all of the countries where you have employees. I think you are thinking about 'headquartered in' Facebook has a UK registered subsidiary making sales in the UK. The UK is a good market for a tech company, low regulation, very low corruption, good broadband and mobile coverage. none of that was free for the UK to install.
- jimmywanger 9y ago
  > What do you mean the office pays tax? The office pays rent, which presumably goes to the property owner (taxed) > Yes employees do, but it is the nature of that business that headcount is low in proportion to revenues, so this is not a big number. So corporate income tax should be inversely proportional to how many employees you have? For example, if you have a large construction company, and you make your workers use teaspoons instead of shovels, you should pay fewer taxes? That sort of logic leads to the depriortization of efficiency and automation. > It really isn't hard to find out where the revenue was, when you buy Facebook advertising you choose who you want it shown to. Sure. Maybe you're saying "football fans" if you're selling jerseys (either US or European football). So the jersey was manufactured in China, sent to the UK, and shipped to Germany. The advertising company is based in the states (like Facebook or Google). Which country should Facebook/Google pay taxes to? Industrial manufacturing targets interests more then geographic location. For instance, if you're a UK company primarily buying ad space from a US outlet but primarily selling to China, where should the revenue taxes be sent to? > Operating in is where you are making sales, or have operations. How does that work? Most large IT/hosting companies have data centers in foreign nations. Do they have to split up revenues based on traffic patterns? (For example, 5% of our traffic goes through London so we have to pay British taxes on 5% of our hosting revenues.) > Facebook has a UK registered subsidiary making sales in the UK. The question is not that simple. Who cares where the sales are being made? That completely discounts the costs of R&D.
  - aries1980 9y ago
    > So the jersey was manufactured in China, sent to the UK, and shipped to Germany. The advertising company is based in the states (like Facebook or Google). Which country should Facebook/Google pay taxes to? Germany, where the sale happened. The other countries are transit countries, and the intermediaries are paid accordingly (e.g. shipping & handling fee for the UK company), so their taxes. This is very well defined in international commerce. In the EU, when you ship abroad and you get a review by the tax admin, you have to prove the goods left the country, otherwise you pay the VAT (sales tax). These international rules are very well defined by the WTO and harmonising laws by the EU. On the other hand, politicians should not blame these companies because they use the loopholes. Legislators allow these to happen, and the legislators job is make better laws that are not allow to e.g. transfer money into or have direct or indirect relationship with tax heavens. It is hard to blame Google and Facebook, when the royals use tax heavens to stash their cash, or Jean-Claude Juncker, the president of the EU's EC, made Luxemburg a tax heaven when he was minister of treasury, finances then prime minister of Luxemburg. The fish stinks from the head.

jimnotgym 9y ago

> The office pays tax and employees in the UK already pay personal income tax What do you mean the office pays tax? Yes employees do, but it is the nature of that business that headcount is low in proportion to revenues, so this is not a big number. This is an argument against all corporation tax btw, is that what you meant? corporations should pay no tax because they have employees that should pay it? > To avoid double taxation, it's very difficult to establish how much revenue should be charged to a particular tax jurisdiction. It really isn't hard to find out where the revenue was, when you buy Facebook advertising you choose who you want it shown to. It wouldn't be very useful if my UK window cleaning service was shown to Indian users. So the service was delivered in the UK. It gets complicated you start using brand licensing deals between your group to move profits around. Or even more obscure, Starbucks UK buys its coffee beans from that famous coffee producing country, Switzerland for an obscene markup. Personally I am in favour of heavy restriction for anything over market value. > legally, "operating in" means whatever you claim as your home country 'Operating in' does not mean that at all. Operating in is where you are making sales, or have operations. You are operating in at least all of the countries where you have employees. I think you are thinking about 'headquartered in' Facebook has a UK registered subsidiary making sales in the UK. The UK is a good market for a tech company, low regulation, very low corruption, good broadband and mobile coverage. none of that was free for the UK to install.

jimmywanger 9y ago
> What do you mean the office pays tax? The office pays rent, which presumably goes to the property owner (taxed) > Yes employees do, but it is the nature of that business that headcount is low in proportion to revenues, so this is not a big number. So corporate income tax should be inversely proportional to how many employees you have? For example, if you have a large construction company, and you make your workers use teaspoons instead of shovels, you should pay fewer taxes? That sort of logic leads to the depriortization of efficiency and automation. > It really isn't hard to find out where the revenue was, when you buy Facebook advertising you choose who you want it shown to. Sure. Maybe you're saying "football fans" if you're selling jerseys (either US or European football). So the jersey was manufactured in China, sent to the UK, and shipped to Germany. The advertising company is based in the states (like Facebook or Google). Which country should Facebook/Google pay taxes to? Industrial manufacturing targets interests more then geographic location. For instance, if you're a UK company primarily buying ad space from a US outlet but primarily selling to China, where should the revenue taxes be sent to? > Operating in is where you are making sales, or have operations. How does that work? Most large IT/hosting companies have data centers in foreign nations. Do they have to split up revenues based on traffic patterns? (For example, 5% of our traffic goes through London so we have to pay British taxes on 5% of our hosting revenues.) > Facebook has a UK registered subsidiary making sales in the UK. The question is not that simple. Who cares where the sales are being made? That completely discounts the costs of R&D.
- aries1980 9y ago
  > So the jersey was manufactured in China, sent to the UK, and shipped to Germany. The advertising company is based in the states (like Facebook or Google). Which country should Facebook/Google pay taxes to? Germany, where the sale happened. The other countries are transit countries, and the intermediaries are paid accordingly (e.g. shipping & handling fee for the UK company), so their taxes. This is very well defined in international commerce. In the EU, when you ship abroad and you get a review by the tax admin, you have to prove the goods left the country, otherwise you pay the VAT (sales tax). These international rules are very well defined by the WTO and harmonising laws by the EU. On the other hand, politicians should not blame these companies because they use the loopholes. Legislators allow these to happen, and the legislators job is make better laws that are not allow to e.g. transfer money into or have direct or indirect relationship with tax heavens. It is hard to blame Google and Facebook, when the royals use tax heavens to stash their cash, or Jean-Claude Juncker, the president of the EU's EC, made Luxemburg a tax heaven when he was minister of treasury, finances then prime minister of Luxemburg. The fish stinks from the head.