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That is very interesting. Is it related to coal? Will the trees today nor form coal because they will be processed by fungi?

• masklinn 9y ago
  > That is very interesting. Is it related to coal? Will the trees today nor form coal because they will be processed by fungi? No, coal has formed after fungi found how to break down lignin (lignite is usually "young" coal, having generally formed between the disparition and the dinosaurs and modern day, generally speaking the better the coal the older it is as coal is a metamorphic process, so given similar conditions time is the factor for the rock going through the grades), lignin isn't the only organic component even in carboniferous coals, and these coals have lignin-rich and lignin-poor epochs and locations. And peat lands exist today which perform the first "step" of coal formation. The trees today are unlikely to form coal because that first requires quickly putting the trees in anoxic conditions (e.g. acidic waters or low-permeability soils) over a sufficiently long time that good-sized layers can build up, then shifting those layers way down so they can be converted by heat and pressure over millions of years. Carboniferous had lots of low-lying forested wetlands and swamps which provided the vegetable matter in anoxic conditions, and the subduction zones of the forming pangea proceeded to shove much of it under (when both happened in the same place), that is why it's the source of so much coal. But few of our peatlands are in subduction zones, and even if they were it's unlikely we'd give them the time to accumulate and slide down for processing.