When I was implementing Renjin's PRNG based on GNR R's, I read a fair amount of GNU R code. I think it goes without saying that C and Fortran perform well. Howe

When I was implementing Renjin's PRNG based on GNR R's, I read a fair amount of GNU R code. I think it goes without saying that C and Fortran perform well. However, I do believe that R's flexibility as a language comes at a performance cost. The implementation of that flexibility is not always done in an efficient manner; and as a result performance suffers. I.e. R is not particular performant in certain circumstances despite being largely implemented in C and Fortran. I only have anecdote to offer in this regard, but it is worth considering that GNU R's good performance is not a foregone conclusion.