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The most fundamental particle can't rotate, because that would imply that parts of it had different velocities from other parts... but it doesn't have parts at
by randallsquared 9y ago
The most fundamental particle can't rotate, because that would imply that parts of it had different velocities from other parts... but it doesn't have parts at all, by initial definition. So, Democritus' atoms imply that rotation is not a fundamental motion.
I think every attempt to visualize this which imagines a single object rotating is doomed. Rotation inherently implies a difference in velocities, and some attractive force keeping those velocities changing to maintain a distance. So, the existence of any attractive force, together with inertia, implies rotation and the stickiness of direction of a gyroscope. But inertia itself already implied stickiness of direction, given that a change in direction would require acceleration...
- philipov 9y agoOkay, then explain Spin. Angular momentum is defined by how a particle responds to fields, not by the relation of its parts.
- randallsquared 9y agoI'm no physicist, of course. I had thought that 'spin' was metaphorical or analogous, like quarks' color and flavor, but Wikipedia asserts that it was originally considered to be rotation about an axis. So, I've no real clue. :)
- rkagerer 9y agoWe need a new "explain it like I'm 5" guide to modern physics. Or at least, "like I'm not a mathematician".