4 ms·
You are correct, but why is this a problem in the case mentioned by the author? $ cat > hello-world.lisp (defun main () (format t "Hello, World!~%"))
by aerique 9y ago
You are correct, but why is this a problem in the case mentioned by the author?
$ cat > hello-world.lisp
(defun main () (format t "Hello, World!~%"))
$ sbcl
* (load "hello-world.lisp")
T
* (save-lisp-and-die "hello-world" :toplevel #'main :executable t)
[undoing binding stack and other enclosing state... done]
[defragmenting immobile space... 1110+19908+28500+22601 objects... done]
[saving current Lisp image into hello-world:
writing 4816 bytes from the read-only space at 0x20000000
writing 2320 bytes from the static space at 0x20100000
writing 2383872 bytes from the immobile space at 0x20300000
writing 15190112 bytes from the immobile space at 0x21b00000
writing 39911424 bytes from the dynamic space at 0x1000000000
done]
$ ./hello-world
Hello, World!
$ ls -lh hello-world
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user user 56M Aug 23 10:23 hello-world
- lottin 9y agoIt's not necessarily a problem, but personally for small utilities I much prefer something that supports #!-style scripts, like Guile or Racket, or that can be compiled into small, efficient executables. Let's say it's a matter of personal preference.
- juki 9y agoYou can use CL for #!-scripts too. SBCL has a `--script` option for running scripts. You'll probably want to create a core with whatever libraries you need for scrips, so that the start-up time will be fast. The core will be big, but it can be shared for all scripts, so that's not much of a problem.
- ebzzry 9y agoI wrote a short introduction to a more portable Common Lisp scripting system—made by Fare, himself—at https://ebzzry.io/en/script-lisp/ https://ebzzry.io/en/script-lisp/
- farray 9y agoI wrote cl-launch so you can use #!/usr/bin/cl with lots of options and write scripts that are either portable or implementation-specific (and trivially switch from one implementation to the other).
- kazinator 9y agoIf you do scripting and like Lisp, you definitely should take a look at TXR. I wrote TXR to basically be the "acceptable {awk, perl, ruby, Python, ...}" for Lisp-minded people. Well, for me, that is; but anyone else too.
- farray 9y agoExecuting fasls is cool, but they will start from a new empty image, and loading fasls is actually kind of slow, so if you use lots of libraries rather than write a trivial example, that may consume hundreds of milliseconds before the program actually starts. Then again, this supposes you compiled everything into a single .fasl (which ASDF makes easy). But that will be a big fasl for each program; if you want to load from libraries, then there's also the overhead of setting up and using ASDF itself, which can also be in the hundreds of milliseconds. I can imagine many ways to improve the situation, but none are cheap (e.g. implement a background daemon to serve ready executables and/or watch the source registry for modified source; or break compatibility with the entire ASDF setup, angrying the entire community).
- CaptObvious2 9y agoIt's still too big, too slow [compared to gerbil] and uses a lot more memory. Gambit GC is amazingly fast, and never tenures garbage to a gen where it will collect like SBCL tends to do on many workloads. [acl/ccl/lw do not have this issue, although they are slower than sbcl]