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I like that he calls Bitcoin an “anti-currency” since, all too often, it seems people view Bitcoin as just-another-currency, when it’s fundamentally different f
by runeks 9y ago
I like that he calls Bitcoin an “anti-currency” since, all too often, it seems people view Bitcoin as just-another-currency, when it’s fundamentally different from the national currencies we’re used to using every day.
National currencies are backed by government bonds, while Bitcoin is commodity-like, in that it’s not backed by anything — it’s a monetary unit in its own right. This avoids the recursive relationship between national currency and the government bond, which exists because government bonds are denominated in the very currency whose backing is that bond. So currency is valuable because it’s backed by bonds, which are valuable because they’re denominated in that currency, which is valuable because it’s backed by bonds... etc.
The problem with a currency backed by bonds is that the value of a bond depends on the rate of interest which, in turn, means that the value of the currency depends on the rate of interest. Traditionally, bonds were denominated in gold, which avoids the recursive definition of the value of money, because it ensures that the value of the monetary unit does not depend on the prevailing (bond) interest rate.
- soVeryTired 9y agoCurrencies aren't backed by bonds.
- runeks 9y agoBonds comprise the vast majority of assets on the balance sheet of the central bank, so why not? When gold was the primary asset on the balance sheet of central banks, we said that their currency was backed by gold. So why isn’t it backed by bonds now, when they have replaced gold in this regard?
- ciro_langone 9y agohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiat_money https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiat_money Bonds have value because we assign a dollar value to them. The dollar value itself is fiat currency. The bonds do not value to dollar, the dollar values the bond.
- soVeryTired 9y agoWhen the dollar was backed by gold, it was possible to go to the central bank and redeem a fixed number of dollars for a certain amount of gold. While central banks do hold bonds on their balance sheets, it is not true that an investor can convert a predetermined dollar amount into a bond at the central bank: bond prices are determined by the market.