4 ms·
Not quite. I'm a lobbyist in the health care industry, and policy related to alcohol and tobacco are designed to meet a very different policy goal from over the
by Overtonwindow 9y ago
Not quite. I'm a lobbyist in the health care industry, and policy related to alcohol and tobacco are designed to meet a very different policy goal from over the counter medications. The latter is a can of worms beyond the scope of this but let's narrow to alcohol and tobacco.
First, alcohol is not as highly regulated as you might think. The contents of the bottle are not strongly regulated, and producers are actually forbidden under the law from listing the ingredients on the bottle.[3] How do you know you're drinking true vodka, and not a mixture of grain alcohol or something worse? Without testing there is no way to find out, and the government doesn't do that unless there is a strong reason to do so. The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau regulates the label, they regulate those labels a LOT, but along with advertising that's about it.[4] The rest of alcohol regulation is devoted to keeping it away from those under 21, with some PSA's on pregnancy, alcoholism, etc.
Tobacco is almost as highly regulated. Science has proven, more than we can count, and completely indisputable, that tobacco use leads to serious, life threatening health concerns.[5] The best policy position to take on tobacco is to ban it, but they don't.[6] The next best thing would be to set standards that limit the chemicals in tobacco.[0][8] They don't. (Incidentally tobacco products weren’t even regulated by the FDA until 2009)[8] This leaves regulation on packaging, advertising [7], where you can smoke, but has become largely focused on keeping it away from children, and reducing smoking. So in a way the government might seem to be protecting us from tobacco, but in reality, they don't.
Marijuana on the other hand is so highly regulated[1] that it's been extremely difficult to even study it[2] to determine what health affects it might have. I'm not saying one is better than the other, but morality has driven policy on marijuana for so long that the policy research on marijuana legalization, is only now beginning to gain substance. Until marijuana is studied as much as tobacco and alcohol, all policy decisions will be unfairly biased by morality and personal opinion.
[0]. http://www.lung.org/stop-smoking/smoking-facts/whats-in-a-cigarette.html?referrer=https://www.google.com/ http://www.lung.org/stop-smoking/smoking-facts/whats-in-a-ci...
[1]. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/aboutfda/centersoffices/officeofmedicalproductsandtobacco/cder/ucm498077.pdf https://www.fda.gov/downloads/aboutfda/centersoffices/office...
[2]. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/10/us/politics/medical-marijuana-research-hits-the-wall-of-federal-law.html https://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/10/us/politics/medical-marij...
[3]. http://www.foodpolitics.com/2010/11/nutrition-labeling-of-wine-beer-and-spirits-a-regulatory-morass/ http://www.foodpolitics.com/2010/11/nutrition-labeling-of-wi...
[4]. https://www.ttb.gov/consumer/labeling_advertising.shtml https://www.ttb.gov/consumer/labeling_advertising.shtml
[5]. https://betobaccofree.hhs.gov/health-effects/smoking-health/index.html https://betobaccofree.hhs.gov/health-effects/smoking-health/...
[6]. http://www.denverpost.com/2008/08/13/why-congress-wont-ban-tobacco/ http://www.denverpost.com/2008/08/13/why-congress-wont-ban-t...
[7]. http://www.cbsnews.com/news/fdas-graphic-cigarette-labels-rule-goes-up-in-smoke-after-us-abandons-appeal/ http://www.cbsnews.com/news/fdas-graphic-cigarette-labels-ru...
[8]. http://gizmodo.com/the-fda-is-cracking-down-on-american-spirit-and-so-call-1726983463 http://gizmodo.com/the-fda-is-cracking-down-on-american-spir...