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Natural gas requires the same upfront costs to scrub CO2 out of the exhaust for. In particular, it requires CO2 scrubbers. The most efficient place to capture
by ouid 9y ago
Natural gas requires the same upfront costs to scrub CO2 out of the exhaust for. In particular, it requires CO2 scrubbers.
The most efficient place to capture carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is before it enters the atmosphere.
Therefore, any attempt to lower the amount of carbon in the atmosphere should necessarily start with removing the carbon dioxide from exhaust.
All fossil fuel plants should have scrubbers, it is by far the most cost effective measure that we can take to dramatically reduce increases to atmospheric CO2. The argument that "clean coal is no coal" is assuming that there should be no similar requirement on natural gas.
- njarboe 9y agoThe capital costs for setting up scrubbing CO2 from a natural gas plant may be similar to coal but you get about twice as much energy per amount of CO2 from natural gas as you do from coal. Sequestering 1/2 the amount of carbon should cost quite a bit less in energy and dollars. Reducing the amount of CO2 release into the atmosphere definitely should be a high priority and a carbon dioxide release tax is probably the best way to do that. Another thing about natural gas that makes it better than coal is that the hydrogen in natural gas reacts with oxygen in the atmosphere to form water. This actually reduces the total amount of the atmospheric gas and therefor reduces the greenhouse effect. I have yet to find a scientific paper that describes the magnitude of this effect and I haven't found where this phenomenon is taken into account in climate models. Most people don't realize that the pressure of the atmosphere at the surface is a more important factor for "greenhouse effect" heating than its composition. The surface of Venus is so hot not mostly because of the high % of CO2 in the atmosphere but the surface pressure is 93 bar as compared to Earth's 1 bar.