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Changes in institutions/networks/interconnectedness etc. as described in the Beinhocker book is innovation according to the economic textbook definition. I have
by fgf 16y ago
Changes in institutions/networks/interconnectedness etc. as described in the Beinhocker book is innovation according to the economic textbook definition. I have read the summary of his books and he does not seem to contradict the essay. I'd be interested to see an explanation of how you think he does (assuming you do).
- rortian 16y ago>Changes in institutions/networks/interconnectedness etc. as described in the Beinhocker book is innovation according to the economic textbook definition. Innovation is hardly considered in economics at all. As is alluded to in the essay, it is considered an external variable. This is a huge point of Beinhocker's that economic theory is based on a physics of equilibrium. Bad idea. Networks and interconnectedness are not considered at all in 'textbook' economic definitions. When agents already have perfect information, why do you need to meet others? I'd love to see a textbook definition of innovation that comes close to what you have asserted here.
- kiba 16y agoOne of the entrepeneurs' role in our economy is to see the gaps in other entrepeneurs' plan. So, to me, it's quite obvious that there's lot a whole of inefficiency in our economy. The idea of "perfect information" in our economy is not real, but an artificial condition that could never be reached. If you think about it, uncertainty is everywhere. People lust after certainty all the time. Think about how many economic predictions that were wrong like off 1 percents or 2. Think about the economists who tell people that the housing boom is going to last. Think about the fortune tellers. That to me, tell that information can never be perfect, because there wouldn't be tons of people who offer services predicting something, who nonetheless get it wrong anyway. And that why patio sometime talk of economic inefficiency as a kind of Nirvana for entrepreneurs, because there are ton of opportunities.
- rortian 16y agoYeah, I'm with you. Unfortunately people like to take economic theorems off the shelf without looking at some of the assumptions.
- fgf 16y ago"Innovation is hardly considered in economics at all." Well, you're wrong.* It should, however, be noted that the dominance of this kind of economics may be new to the mainstream. I have only been reading economics textbooks for the last three years. "Networks and interconnectedness are not considered at all in 'textbook' economic definitions." Of course they are, for example in every study ever written on globalization, the structure of corporations, corporate governance or insider trading. Or is there some special definition of the terms you're using? "When agents already have perfect information, why do you need to meet others?" None of the textbooks in economics (HS and undergraduate courses) or economists I have read assume this to be true, or even a useful approximation for most markets. "I'd love to see a textbook definition of innovation that comes close to what you have asserted here." Innovation is used in my textbook as it is in the description of the innovation economics theory. (I don't have it with me now.) *http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innovation_economics http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innovation_economics
- rortian 16y agoThat there is a field called Innovation Economics basically proves my point. As it states in the linked it is fact quite different from standard economic theory. You state in another post that English is your second language. When you say 'textbook definition' you are implying canonical usage, not there exists a textbook that I use that defines this. >None of the textbooks in economics (HS and undergraduate courses) or economists I have read assume this to be true, or even a useful approximation for most markets. That is really striking. You have never taken microeconomics? Never dealt with the efficient market hypothesis? Ever taken a economic theory class? This is possible since European approaches to economic education differ quite a bit from American ones. But it is extraordinarily difficult to have mathematical models of markets where participants have informational asymmetries. >Of course they are, for example in every study ever written on globalization, the structure of corporations, corporate governance or insider trading. Or is there some special definition of the terms you're using? These things are not economics per se. They are interesting things to study, and yes they involve networks. But just because they exist does not mean they are subjects in standard economic textbooks.
- 16y ago