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To the overall premise of the article, I do agree- land use regulations have played a huge role in the decrease in supply to real estate, increasing housing pri
by mabbo 10y ago
To the overall premise of the article, I do agree- land use regulations have played a huge role in the decrease in supply to real estate, increasing housing prices in the places where it's most needed.
But (if there was no 'but' why even comment?) I think it's also important to not throw the baby out with the bathwater. There's a case[0] ongoing in Ontario wherein the premise is basically "conservation authorities don't have the right to tell me what to do with my land". But those same regulations are the ones that have helped prevent major flooding throughout the province for the last 60 years. Some regulations aren't just there for NIMBYism- some are there to prevent the tragedy of the commons.
It's important to recognize the difference.
[0] - http://canadianjusticereviewboard.ca/articles-caselaw/case-law/gilmor-et-al.-v.-nottawasaga-valley-and-the-township-of-amaranth-2015-onsc-5327 http://canadianjusticereviewboard.ca/articles-caselaw/case-l...
- tpudlik 10y agoIt sounds like you agree not just with the overall premise, but with the article's specific recommendation, which is to "start with a serious cost benefit analysis and then require localities to refrain from any new regulations without first performing cost-benefit analyses of their own".
- falcolas 10y agoSounds like something that would require a lot of extra time and/or money to be spent by the government, just to review existing and implement new regulation. I have a hard time seeing tax payers supporting tax increases simply to implement more bureaucracy, in the name of giving land owners more opportunities to make money.
- valuearb 10y agoMaybe it won't lead to more bureaucracy, but more freedom.
- wonder_er 10y agoSometimes those regulations just create a _different_ "tragedy of the commons". For example, building affordable apartments often requires finding "loopholes" and squeezing something through the regulatory process before it gets shut down. If I may quote at length from the Seattle times[0]: > It was the brainchild of the late Bellevue developer Jim Potter, who found a loophole in Seattle’s building regulations. > At the time, the city allowed up to eight unrelated people to live in one “dwelling” with a shared kitchen. The code didn’t say the rooms had to be tied together as a single unit, so Potter built a cross between an apartment building and a boardinghouse, where someone could rent a sleeping room as small as 100 square feet with a private bath and share a kitchen with up to seven others renters. > A micro-housing building spree ensued that gave Seattle more such units than any city in the country. At last count, 782 micro-housing units were cleared for occupancy in Seattle, with another 1,598 units in the pipeline. No other American city comes close. > Once the pipeline is cleared, though, no future Potter-style hybrids will be allowed: The city changed the rules in October after neighbors railed against the projects. Congregate housing — group housing arrangements such as dorms and senior housing that use common areas — is still allowed. But in the future, micro-housing will mean efficiency apartments of at least 220 square feet, each with its own bath and kitchen. --------------------- I'd argue that on the whole, more people are harmed by heavy-handed regulations that limit the mark I know regulations contain more than just "affordable housing" issues, but often the impact of land use regulation is to drive up the cost of housing for everyone, which makes households more sensitive to job loss, and dependent upon a steady income. The 2007-2008 recession could have been partially mitigated if inexpensive housing stock was available for purchase. So, I'd argue that preventing major flooding is good, but the tools by which governments try to prevent that flooding (and other "negative externalities" cause problems more severe than they solve.) [0] http://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/seattles-micro-housing-boom-offers-an-affordable-alternative/ http://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/seattles-mic... [1] https://www.strongtowns.org/journal/2017/4/20/the-high-high-price-of-affordable-housing https://www.strongtowns.org/journal/2017/4/20/the-high-high-...
- falcolas 10y agoMicrohousing doesn't sound like much of a good thing, if I'm honest. It pushes a lot of functionality normally fulfilled by a house (such as entertainment, eating, work, storage, etc.) onto the city at large - you live in the city, and just sleep in the house. If the city isn't prepared to support such externalities, there's going to be a lot of chaos. 2,000+ families living around Bellevue (a suburb of Seattle, not even Seattle proper) doesn't sound great to me. Seattle isn't known for being a great place to spend your day in the park... Seems to me more like a scam to sell more homes at the cost of the city.