Let's say your second hypothesis is true. What would that mean? That men commit more aggressive crimes or that the users of the language perceive it that way?

Let's say your second hypothesis is true. What would that mean? That men commit more aggressive crimes or that the users of the language perceive it that way? Also, what would then be seen as a crime or as violence? The point I am trying to make is that there is probably a cultural factor in this as well. (How the culture perceives things to be.)